Method for fitting and protecting a sensor on a substrate
View Patent ↗The method consists in depositing, by alumina spraying, an electrically insulating sublayer on the substrate, then in placing the sensor on the electrically insulating sublayer and finally in depositing, by alumina spraying, a cover layer on the sensor and the electrically insulating sublayer. It further includes, before the cover layer is deposited, a step in which an impermeable and thermally insulating cement is applied locally on wires of the sensor.
1. A method for fitting and protecting a sensor on a substrate intended to be subjected to high temperatures, above 900° C., comprising:
depositing, by alumina spraying, an electrically insulating sublayer on said substrate;
positioning and placing the sensor on said electrically insulating sublayer;
immobilizing the sensor placed on said electrically insulating sublayer;
applying an impermeable and thermally insulating cement locally on connection wires of the sensor so as to encapsulate the wires of the sensor; and
depositing, by alumina spraying, a cover layer on the sensor, the encapsulated connection wires of the sensor, and the electrically insulating sublayer,
wherein the cement is impermeable at a temperature above 900° C., is as insulating as alumina, and includes a material which is denser than the alumina of the cover layer.
2. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the step of applying the cement is followed by a step of depositing, by alumina spraying, a thin interlayer for fastening onto said sensor.
3. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cement is applied by brush.
4. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sensor is encapsulated in an air-impermeable substance before being fitted and protected by the encapsulating alumina.
5. A turbomachine part provided with at least one sensor fitted by a method as claimed in claim 1 .
6. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electrically insulating sublayer is deposited on a sublayer of NiCrAlY alloy.
7. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sensor placed on said electrically insulating sublayer is immobilized by an adhesive tape and at least one shim which partially covers the sensor.
8. The method for fitting and protecting a sensor as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the step of applying the cement is followed by a step of depositing, by alumina spraying, a thin interlayer for fastening onto said sensor, and removing the adhesive tape and the at least one shim prior to depositing the cover layer.