IP Library Granted Patent US 8,516,647
Granted Patent B2
US 8,516,647 · App. 12/587,858 · Granted Aug 27, 2013

Collapsible pivot body for a windshield wiper system

Inventor: James G. O'Connor (Oxford, MI)
Assignee: Trico Products Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,516,647
App. No.
12/587,858
Granted
Aug 27, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A collapsible pivot body having a housing that includes a channel defined therein and a mounting bracket that is adapted to attach the pivot body to a portion of a vehicle. The collapsible pivot body further includes a sleeve operatively disposed within the channel. The sleeve includes an internal passage that is adapted to receive a pivot shaft assembly of a wiper system. The collapsible pivot body further includes a plurality of bridges that connect the sleeve to the housing. The bridges are adapted to fail in response to a predetermined load acting on a pivot shaft assembly and cause the sleeve to collapse within the housing, thereby displacing the pivot shaft assembly and a portion of a wiper arm below the impact line of a vehicle.

Claims (28)

1. A collapsible pivot body for a windshield wiper system comprising:

a housing having a channel defined therein and a mounting bracket that is adapted to attach a pivot body assembly to a portion of a vehicle;

a sleeve operatively disposed within said channel and having an internal passage that is adapted to receive a pivot shaft of a wiper system; and

a first plurality of bridges that connect said sleeve to said housing, said bridges are adapted to fail in response to a predetermined load acting on a pivot shaft assembly and cause said sleeve to collapse within said housing thereby displacing the pivot shaft assembly and a portion of a wiper arm below the impact line of a vehicle;

said pivot body including a plurality of tabs depending from said housing and a plurality of reliefs, with each one of said tabs disposed adjacent to a corresponding relief, said tabs and adjacent reliefs alternatingly disposed radially about said housing, spaced from said sleeve and below said first plurality of bridges, said tabs and reliefs cooperating to guide said sleeve and provide limited lateral movement thereof when said sleeve is collapsed within said channel in response to a predetermined load acting on a pivot shaft assembly.

2. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 1 wherein said housing further includes an attachment member extending outwardly therefrom to operatively engage the linkage assembly of a wiper system.

3. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 1 wherein said sleeve further includes an inward surface that engages a pivot shaft assembly and an outward surface that engages said bridges.

4. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 3 wherein said outward surface further includes ribs that are adapted to provide support to said bridges at the point of contact with said outward surface.

5. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 1 wherein said housing further includes a channel surface within said channel to engage said bridges, said channel surface having support beams that are adapted to support said bridges at the point of contact with said channel surface.

6. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mounting bracket extends outwardly from said housing and includes at least one aperture defined therein and a recessed section disposed around said aperture that cooperates with said aperture to facilitate attachment to a portion of a vehicle in an over-mount manner.

7. The collapsible pivot body as set forth in claim 1 further including a second plurality of bridges, wherein said first and second pluralities of bridges include six bridges that are operatively disposed between said housing and said sleeve in a stacked pair configuration.

8. A pivot shaft assembly for a wiper system including a collapsible pivot body, said pivot shaft assembly comprising:

a pivot shaft adapted to direct a wiper arm in an oscillating manner across a windshield, said pivot shaft having a base mounted to a portion of a wiper system linkage assembly, a column that extends from said base and a pivot head that extends from said column and is adapted to engage a portion of the wiper arm; and

pivot body that is operatively connected to said pivot shaft, including a housing having a channel defined therein and a mounting bracket to attach said pivot body to a portion of the vehicle, said pivot body further including a sleeve operatively disposed within said channel, said sleeve having an internal passage that is adapted receive said pivot shaft and facilitate rotational movement of said column relative to said sleeve,

wherein said pivot body further includes a first plurality of bridges that connect said sleeve to said housing and are adapted to fail in response to a predetermined load acting on said pivot shaft and cause said sleeve to collapse within said housing thereby displacing said pivot shaft and a portion of a wiper arm below the impact line of a vehicle;

said pivot body including a plurality of tabs depending from said housing and a plurality of reliefs, with each one of said tabs disposed adjacent to a corresponding relief, said tabs and adjacent reliefs alternatingly disposed radially about said housing, spaced from said sleeve and below said first plurality of bridges, said tabs and reliefs cooperating to guide said sleeve and provide limited lateral movement thereof when said sleeve is collapsed within said channel in response to a predetermined load acting on a pivot shaft assembly.

9. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said pivot shaft further includes a flanged portion disposed between said pivot head and said column that is adapted to facilitate proper seating of said pivot shaft within said sleeve.

10. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 8 further includes a retaining member that operatively engages said pivot shaft to retain said column within said sleeve and a dampening member that is disposed adjacent to said retaining member to facilitate retention of said column within said sleeve and dampen noise, vibration and harshness between said pivot shaft and said pivot body.

11. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said sleeve further includes an inward surface that is disposed adjacent to said column and an outward surface that engages said bridges.

12. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein said outward surface further includes ribs that are adapted to provide support to said bridges at the point of contact with said outward surface.

13. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said housing further includes a channel surface within said channel to engage said bridges, said channel surface having support beams that are adapted support said bridges at the point of contact with said channel surface.

14. The pivot shaft assembly as set forth in claim 8 further including a second plurality of bridges, wherein said first and second pluralities of bridges include six bridges that are operatively disposed between said housing and said sleeve in a stacked pair configuration.

15. A wiper system including a collapsible pivot body, said wiper system comprising:

a wiper arm that is adapted to facilitate movement of a windshield wiper assembly across a surface to be wiped, said wiper arm having one end that is adapted to be operatively attached to a windshield wiper assembly; and

a pivot shaft assembly that is operatively connected to said wiper arm, said pivot shaft assembly having a pivot shaft that is adapted to direct said wiper arm in an oscillating manner across a windshield, said pivot shaft having a base mounted to a portion of a wiper system linkage assembly, a column that extends from said base and a pivot head that extends from said column and is adapted to engage a portion of the wiper arm, said pivot shaft assembly further having a pivot body that is operatively connected to said pivot shaft, said pivot body includes a housing having a channel defined therein and a mounting bracket to attach said pivot body to a portion of the vehicle, said pivot body further includes a sleeve operatively disposed within said channel, said sleeve having an internal passage that is adapted to receive said pivot shaft and facilitate rotational movement of said column relative to said sleeve,

wherein said pivot body further includes a plurality of bridges that connect said sleeve to said housing and are adapted to fail in response to a predetermined load acting on said pivot shaft and cause said sleeve to collapse within said housing thereby displacing said pivot shaft and a portion of a wiper arm below the impact line of a vehicle;

said pivot body including a plurality of tabs depending from said housing and a plurality of reliefs, with each one of said tabs disposed adjacent to a corresponding relief, said tabs and adjacent reliefs alternatingly disposed radially about said housing, spaced from said sleeve and below said bridges, said tabs and reliefs cooperating to guide said sleeve and provide limited lateral movement thereof when said sleeve is collapsed within said channel in response to a predetermined load acting on a pivot shaft assembly.

16. The wiper system as set forth in claim 15 wherein said pivot shaft assembly further includes an outward surface disposed on said sleeve and a channel surface disposed on said channel, said outward surface having ribs and said channel surface having beams that cooperate to support said bridges at the point of contact with said outward surface and said channel surface.

Assignments (27)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2026
From: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
To: FIRST HORIZON BANK
Reel/Frame 075410/0391 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2026
From: FIRST BRANDS GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; STRONGARM, LLC
To: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
Reel/Frame 075584/0001 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073892/0154 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 3, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073819/0490 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 053377 FRAME: 0596. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 062584/0429 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT REGISTRATION NUMBERS:8166953, 6673433, 6631292, 7392363, 7265473 8535456, 9709133 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053377 FRAME 0499. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Apr 9, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 058292/0469 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0499 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0596 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 25, 2020
From: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
To: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO GROUP, LLC; TRICO GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053313/0812 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2020
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 052481/0672 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048887/0495 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048455/0762 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 33958/0771 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0197 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 038847/0322 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0321 →
ABL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0469 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045252/0543 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0800 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0154 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0322 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0400 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033958/0771 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS FIRST LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0695 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0719 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033886/0674 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 25, 2011
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 026645/0173 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 14, 2009
From: O'CONNOR, JAMES G.
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023410/0636 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20110083296A1 · Apr 14, 2011