Chip card with dual communication interface
The invention relates to a chip card with a dual contact and contactless communication interface, including a microelectronic module ( 11 ) and a card body ( 22 ) provided with a cavity ( 23 ) which can receive the microelectronic module, said microelectronic module ( 11 ) being formed by a substrate ( 15 ), the first face thereof bearing a terminal block of electric contacts ( 4 ) and a second face thereof bearing a first microelectronic chip ( 9 ) electrically connected to the terminal block of electric contacts ( 4 ) and a second chip ( 10 ) electrically connected to the terminals of an antenna ( 13 ), the coils of which are disposed on the second face of the substrate of the electronic module. The invention is characterised in that the card body ( 22 ) includes a device ( 18 ) for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves, which can channel the electromagnetic flow received, in particular, from a contactless chip card reader toward the coils of the antenna ( 13 ) of the microelectronic module ( 11 ).
1. A chip card with a dual contact and contactless communication interface, comprising:
a microelectronic module and a card body provided with a cavity which can receive the microelectronic module,
said microelectronic module being formed by a substrate having a first face bearing a terminal block of electric contacts and a second face bearing a first microelectronic chip electrically connected to said terminal block of electric contacts, and a second chip electrically connected to the terminals of an antenna, said antenna having coils which are disposed on the second face of the substrate of the electronic module, and
said card body comprising a device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves, which can channel the electromagnetic flow received from a contactless chip card reader toward the coils of the antenna of the microelectronic module.
2. A chip card according to claim 1 , wherein said device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves is a (R,L,C) circuit.
3. A chip card according to claim 2 , wherein said device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves comprises a metal sheet disposed in the card body below the cavity receiving the microelectronic module.
4. A chip card according to claim 2 , wherein said device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves comprises an antenna having at least one coil, disposed in the card body below the cavity receiving the microelectronic module.
5. A chip card according to claim 4 , wherein the coils of the antenna of the microelectronic module are located on the periphery of the module, and the electric contacts of the terminal block are located inside the area defined by the coils of the antenna of the module.
6. A chip card according to claim 1 , wherein the electric contacts of the terminal block are located on a face of the substrate, and the coils of the antenna of the microelectronic module are located on the opposite face.
7. A method for manufacturing a hybrid type chip card with contact and contactless operation, comprising the steps:
producing a hybrid microelectronic module provided with a first chip connected to a terminal block of contacts and a second chip connected to an antenna disposed on the module;
producing a card body provided with a cavity for receiving the microelectronic module, and
producing in the card body a device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves, disposed below the cavity of the module.
8. A manufacturing method according to claim 7 , wherein the step for producing a device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves comprises incorporating in the card body a metal sheet disposed below the cavity of the card body.
9. A manufacturing method according to claim 7 , wherein the step for producing a device for concentrating and/or amplifying electromagnetic waves comprises incorporating in the card body an antenna, the coils of which are disposed below the cavity of the card body.