Pump having a heating device
View Patent ↗A pump, particularly for dishwashers, is provided and includes a housing made of a housing bottom, a housing cover, and a heating device disposed in between the bottom and cover for heating a washing fluid. The heating device forms a ring-shaped side wall of the housing. An impeller is arranged in the housing, an intake connection is arranged axially in the housing cover relative to the axis of rotation of the impeller, and a pressure connection is arranged in the housing cover.
1. A pump, in particular a pump for dishwashers, the pump comprising:
a housing, the housing including a housing base and a housing cover, and having a longitudinal axis;
a heating device, the heating device being located between the housing base and the housing cover, being operable to heat a washing fluid, and forming a portion of a side wall of the housing;
an impeller, the impeller being located in the housing cover and rotatable about an axis of rotation;
an intake port, the intake port guiding washing fluid into an intake stream flowing into the impeller and the intake port being located upstream of the impeller relative to a direction of flow of washing fluid as viewed along the axis of rotation of the impeller; and
a discharge port having a longitudinal axis, the discharge port being located in the housing cover,
wherein the longitudinal axis of the discharge port is not parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, and
the intake port guides washing fluid into an intake stream flowing into the impeller, the intake stream flowing in a longitudinal direction along the longitudinal axis of the housing from the housing cover toward the housing base, and the impeller has a plurality of cover disks curved generally in a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction, the cover disks operating to promote a change in the direction of flow of washing fluid from the longitudinal direction from the housing cover toward the housing base to the direction opposite to the longitudinal direction.
2. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the intake port has a longitudinal axis, and the longitudinal axis of the intake port is at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the discharge port.
3. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heating device includes a tube having a closed periphery annular cross-section.
4. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heating device includes a heating component in contact with the tube on an outer periphery of the tube.
5. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the intake port projects into the heating device and extends to the vicinity of an upstream end portion of the impeller whereat the intake port extends in partial axial overlap with the upstream end portion of the impeller and at a radially outward spacing therefrom such that there is a radial gap between the intake port and the upstream end portion of the impeller.
6. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the impeller has a plurality of radially angled blades.
7. The pump as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising a guide component located axially between the impeller and the discharge port, the guide component promoting a change in the direction of flow of washing fluid from a longitudinal direction along the longitudinal axis of the housing from the housing cover toward the housing base to a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction.
8. The pump as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the guide component is located on the housing cover.
9. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing cover includes a plurality of generally spiral shaped guide elements, the guide elements promoting a flow of washing fluid from the heating device toward the discharge port.
10. The pump as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing cover is formed at least partially of an elastomer.
11. The pump as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising a plurality of rigid molded components for stiffening the housing cover.
12. A water-conducting household appliance, in particular a dishwasher, the water-conducting household appliance comprising:
an area in which items are subjected to a treatment involving a washing fluid; and
a pump, the pump including
a housing having a longitudinal axis,
a heating device,
an impeller,
an intake port, and
a discharge port having a longitudinal axis,
wherein the housing includes a housing base and a housing cover,
the heating device is located between the housing base and the housing cover, being operable to heat a washing fluid, and forming a portion of a side wall of the housing,
the impeller is located in the housing cover and is rotatable about an axis of rotation
the intake port guides washing fluid into an intake stream flowing into the impeller and the intake port is located upstream of the impeller relative to a direction of flow of washing fluid as viewed along the axis of rotation of the impeller,
the discharge port is located in the housing cover, and
the longitudinal axis of the discharge port is not parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, and
the intake port guides washing fluid into an intake stream flowing into the impeller, the intake stream flowing in a longitudinal direction along the longitudinal axis of the housing from the housing cover toward the housing base, and the impeller has a plurality of cover disks curved generally in a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction, the cover disks operating to promote a change in the direction of flow of washing fluid from the longitudinal direction from the housing cover toward the housing base to a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction.
13. The appliance as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the intake port has a longitudinal axis, and the longitudinal axis of the intake port is at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the discharge port.
14. The appliance as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the heating device includes a tube having a closed periphery annular cross-section.
15. The appliance as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the heating device includes a heating component in contact with the tube on an outer periphery of the tube.
16. The appliance as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the intake port projects into the heating device and extends to the vicinity of an upstream end portion of the impeller whereat the intake port extends in partial axial overlap with the upstream end portion of the impeller and at a radially outward spacing therefrom such that there is a radial gap between the intake port and the upstream end portion of the impeller.
17. The appliance as claimed in claim 12 and further comprising a guide component located axially between the impeller and the discharge port, the guide component promoting a change in the direction of flow of washing fluid from a longitudinal direction along the longitudinal axis of the housing from the housing cover toward the housing base to a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction.
18. The appliance as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the housing cover includes a plurality of generally spiral shaped guide elements, the guide elements promoting a flow of washing fluid from the heating device toward the discharge port.