Manufacturing method of compressor pulley
View Patent ↗A compressor pulley having a partially cold forged base of improved strength and a bridge of improved strength is easily manufactured. Metal is heated to a predetermined temp and then hot forged into a pulley shape. A piercing step then forms a through hold in a center portion of the pulley. The heated pulley is then cooled to room temperature. Then the pulley is rough guided. A partial cold-forging step forges the base at room temperature. A slot is then pierced in the base portion. During a finishing step, groove working and grinding are performed on a surface of the pulley.
1. A method of manufacturing a compressor pulley which comprises a plate-shaped base portion, and an internal ring portion and an external ring portion that are each integrally formed with the base portion and protrude in a length direction of the compressor pulley, said method comprising:
heating a metallic material to at least a predetermined temperature;
hot-forging the metallic material into a pulley shape having the base portion, the internal ring portion and the external ring portion;
piercing a center portion of the metallic material to form a through-hole at a connecting portion connecting with an inner surface of the internal ring portion;
cooling the heated metallic material to a room temperature;
grinding inner and outer surfaces of the cooled metallic material;
partially cold-forging the base portion at the room temperature;
forming slots at the base portion; and
performing groove working and grinding on a surface of the pulley-shaped metallic material,
wherein
a thickness of a bridge portion that is formed between the slots after the grinding is larger than a standard thickness of the base portion, and
the partial cold-forging is performed only on the bridge portion that has the thickness larger than the standard thickness of the base portion.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising forward extruding the metallic material to form the connecting portion that extends, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the compressor pulley, on an upper side of the internal ring portion through the hot-forging.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein said upper side of the internal ring portion is opposite to the bridge portion in the length direction of the compressor.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined temperature is higher than the room temperature.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the slots are spaced away from each other in a circumferential direction of the through hole, and the bridge portion is formed between slots that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.
6. A method of manufacturing a compressor pulley which comprises a plate-shaped base portion, and an internal ring portion and an external ring portion that are each integrally formed with the base portion and protrude in a length direction of the compressor pulley, said method comprising:
heating a metallic material to a predetermined temperature;
hot-forging the metallic material into a pulley shape having the base portion, the internal ring portion and the external ring portion;
forming a through-hole at the metallic material at a connecting portion;
cooling the heated metallic material to a room temperature;
grinding inner and outer surfaces of the cooled metallic material;
partially cold-forging the base portion at the room temperature;
forming a slot at the base portion; and
performing groove working and grinding on a surface of the pulley-shaped metallic material,
wherein
a thickness of the base portion after the grinding is larger than a standard thickness of the base portion, and
the partial cold-forging is performed only on the base portion which has the thickness larger than the standard thickness of the base portion.
7. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising forward extruding the metallic material to form the connecting portion that extends, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the length direction of the compressor pulley, on an upper side of the internal ring portion through the hot-forging.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said upper side of the internal ring portion is opposite to the bridge portion in the length direction of the compressor.
9. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the predetermined temperature is higher than the room temperature.
10. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the slots are spaced away from each other in a circumferential direction of the through hole, and the bridge portion is formed between slots that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.