Seal arrangement in a fuel cell device
View Patent ↗A seal arrangement in a fuel cell device seals against leaks in a mechanical joint between two components which convey a liquid and/or a gaseous process medium 3 in a media chamber of the fuel cell device. The seal arrangement has a first sealing member which extends around the media chamber in an installed state, and is in active connection with the components. A second, surrounding sealing member is arranged facing away from the media relative to the first sealing member and is formed of a different material from the first sealing member and/or has a different geometry.
1. A seal arrangement for sealing a mechanical joint between two components of a fuel cell device, which components convey a fluid process medium in a media chamber; said arrangement comprising:
a first sealing member which is configured to extend around the media chamber in an installed state, in active connection with the components, wherein the first sealing member has an inner side facing the media chamber and an outer side facing away from the media chamber and the first sealing member is a quad ring with a substantially square cross-section; and
a second sealing member having an inner side that radially surrounds the outer side of the first sealing member, wherein the second sealing member is an O-ring with a substantially round cross-section, wherein
one of material and the geometry of the first sealing member is such that the first sealing member provides a liquid seal;
one of the material and geometry of the second sealing member is such that the second sealing member provides a gas seal; and
the material of the first sealing member has a hardness that is greater than a hardness of the material of the second sealing member.
2. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first sealing member is made from a rigid material; and
the second sealing member from a resilient material.
3. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second sealing members comprises at least one sealing lip.
4. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second sealing members are arranged parallel, but at a distance from one another.
5. The seal arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein:
the components are line portions of a media line; and
each line portion comprising a flange with a peripheral flange for forming a joint face.
6. The seal arrangement according to claim 5 , wherein one of the first and second sealing members is arranged coaxially about a line opening of the line portion.
7. A seal arrangement for sealing a mechanical joint between two components of a fuel cell device, which components convey a fluid process medium in a media chamber; said arrangement comprising:
a first sealing member which is configured to extend around the media chamber in an installed state, in active connection with the components, wherein the first sealing member has an inner side facing the media chamber and an outer side facing away from the media chamber and the first sealing member is a quad ring with a substantially square cross-section; and
a second sealing member having an inner side that radially surrounds the outer side of the first sealing member, wherein the second sealing member is an O-ring with a substantially round cross-section, wherein
the first and second sealing members are connected together by a connecting web having a cross-sectional shape that is different from the cross-sectional shapes of the first and second sealing members;
the components have matching joint faces;
the joint face of at least one of the components has a recess for accommodating at least one of the first and second sealing members; and
said joint face of at least one of the components further comprises a recess for accommodating the connecting web.