Method for Protecting Against External Interventions into a Master/Slave Bus System and Master/Slave Bus System
The method serves for protecting against external interventions into a master/slave bus system. The master/slave bus system contains at least one slave and at least one authorized master for outputting an authentic command. The authentic command instructs the slave to carry out a function. Accordingly, the authenticity of the command which has been transmitted over the bus is checked. The execution of the function is enabled only in the event of a positive check result.
1 . A method for protecting against external interventions into a master/slave bus system having at least one slave and at least one authorized master for outputting an authentic command for instructing the slave to carry out a function, which comprises the step of:
checking an authenticity of a command which has been transmitted over a bus; and
enabling an execution of the function in an event of a positive check result.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises operating the master/slave bus system according to a local interconnect network protocol.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises:
reading back into the authorized master the command which has been transmitted over the bus; and
checking whether or not the command was output by the authorized master.
4 . The method according to claim 1 , which further comprises:
connecting a redundancy master to the bus; and switching over to the redundancy master in an event of failure of the authorized master.
5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein a slave actuator drive, which is driven by the authorized master, moves an opening and closing part between an open position, in which the opening and closing part clears an opening into a passenger compartment of a vehicle, and a closed position in which the opening is closed by the opening and closing part.
6 . A master/slave bus system, comprising:
at least one slave;
at least one authorized master for outputting an authentic command for instructing said slave to carry out a function;
a bus connecting said slave to said authorized master; and
authenticity checking means configured to check an authenticity of the authentic command transmitted over said bus and to enable an execution of the function only in an event of a positive check result.
7 . The master/slave bus system according to claim 6 , wherein said master/slave bus system operates according to a local interconnect network protocol.
8 . The master/slave bus system according to claim 6 , wherein the master/slave bus system is configured to check, by reading back into said authorized master the authentic command which has been transmitted over said bus, whether or not the authentic command was output by said authorized master.
9 . The master/slave bus system according to claim 6 , further comprising a redundancy master connected to said bus, and switching over to said redundancy master in an event of a failure of said authorized master.