Non-cementitious compositions comprising CO
Non-cementitious CO 2 sequestering compositions are provided. The compositions of the invention include a CO 2 sequestering additive, e.g., a CO 2 sequestering carbonate composition. Additional aspects of the invention include methods of making and using the non-cementitious CO 2 sequestering compositions.
1. A non-cementitious composition comprising poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and a CO 2 -sequestering additive, wherein the CO 2 -sequestering additive
i) comprises at least 80% of a carbonate compound composition that comprises a mineral selected from the group consisting of aragonite, vaterite, amorphous calcium carbonate, nesquehonite, amorphous magnesium carbonate, and combinations thereof;
ii) comprises a salt-water source identifier selected from the group consisting of strontium, potassium, and bromide; and
iii) has a δ 13 C value less than −10%.
2. The non-cementitious composition according to claim 1 , wherein the carbonate compound composition comprises a precipitate from an alkaline-earth metal-containing water.
3. The non-cementitious composition according to claim 2 , wherein the alkaline-earth metal-containing water comprises CO 2 derived from an industrial waste stream.
4. The non-cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the CO 2 sequestering additive in the composition is 35 wt % or more.
5. The non-cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the PVC is foamed.
6. The non-cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the non-cementitious composition is formed into a carbonate/PVC lumber material, wherein said carbonate/PVC lumber material is CO 2 sequestering.
7. The non-cementitious composition of claim 6 , wherein the CO 2 sequestering additive increases the finishability or stiffness or both finishability and stiffness of the carbonate/PVC lumber material.
8. The non-cementitious composition of claim 6 , wherein the CO 2 sequestering additive enhances the coloring or appearance of the carbonate/PVC lumber material.
9. The non-cementitious composition of claim 1 , wherein the CO 2 -sequestering additive is added to the PVC during the production of the PVC.