IP Library Granted Patent US 9,100,132
Granted Patent B2
US 9,100,132 · App. 12/611,220 · Granted Aug 4, 2015

Systems and methods for gathering audience measurement data

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,100,132
App. No.
12/611,220
Granted
Aug 4, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods are provided for gathering audience measurement data relating to exposure of an audience member to audio data. Audio data is received in a user system and is then encoded with audience measurement data. The encoded audio data is reproduced by the user system, picked up by a monitor and decoded to recover the audience measurement data.

Claims (28)

1. A method for adding information to audio, the method comprising:

accessing an audio signal segment in a processing device capable of reproducing the audio as sound, the audio signal segment including first audience measurement data embedded into the audio signal segment;

embedding second audience measurement data in the audio signal segment in the processing device, the second audience measurement data being different from the first audience measurement data, and the first audience measurement data and second audience measurement data exist simultaneously existing in the audio signal segment simultaneously; and

transmitting the audio signal segment for reproduction.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the audio signal segment includes streaming media.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first audience measurement data and the second audience measurement data include portions having frequency characteristics enabling separate detection of the first audience measurement data and the second audience measurement data.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second audience measurement data is embedded according to one of an asynchronous or synchronous positioning relative to the first audience measurement data.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the embedding of the second audience measurement data includes forming a data set of frequency-domain data.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the embedding of the second audience measurement data includes producing frequency-domain data based on the audience measurement data.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the frequency domain data is processed to embed the audience measurement data as frequency components having predetermined frequencies.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the frequency domain data is processed to embed code components of the audience measurement data according to a frequency-hopping pattern.

9. The method of claim 1 , further including decoding the audio signal segment by forming and processing a data set therefrom to extract at least one of the first audience measurement data or the second audience measurement data.

10. A consumer electronics device, comprising:

an input to receive an audio signal segment in the device, the audio signal segment including first audience measurement data embedded in the audio signal segment;

a processor to embed second audience measurement data in the audio signal segment, the second audience measurement data being different from the first audience measurement data, the embedded first audience measurement data and the embedded second audience measurement data to exist in the audio signal segment simultaneously; and

a speaker to reproduce the audio signal segment as sound.

11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein the audio signal segment includes streaming media.

12. The device of claim 10 , wherein the first audience measurement data and second audience measurement data include portions having frequency characteristics enabling separate detection of the first audience measurement data and the second audience measurement data.

13. The device of claim 10 , wherein the processor is to embed the second audience measurement data according to one of an asynchronous or synchronous positioning relative to the first audience measurement data.

14. The device of claim 10 , wherein the first audience measurement data and the second audience measurement data includes data sets of frequency domain data.

15. The device of claim 14 , wherein the first audience measurement data and the second audience measurement data include frequency domain data.

16. The device of claim 15 , wherein the processor is to process the frequency domain data to embed the second audience measurement data as frequency components having predetermined frequencies.

17. The device of claim 15 , wherein the processor is to process the frequency domain data to embed code components of the audience measurement data according to a frequency-hopping pattern.

18. The device of claim 10 , further including a decoder to decode the audio signal segment by forming and processing a data set therefrom to extract at least one of the first audience measurement data or the second audience measurement data.

19. A method comprising:

accessing an audio signal segment in a consumer electronics device capable of producing sound from the audio signal segment, the audio signal segment including first measurement data acoustically embedded into the audio signal segment;

acoustically embedding, with the consumer electronics device, second measurement data in the audio signal segment, the second measurement data being different from the first measurement data, and at least portions of the first measurement data and second measurement data existing in the audio signal segment simultaneously; and

producing sound, via the consumer electronics device, based on the audio signal segment.

Assignments (13)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
RELEASE (REEL 037172 / FRAME 0415) Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 061750/0221 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 30, 2015
From: THE NIELSEN COMPANY ((US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE FIRST LIEN SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 037172/0415 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2015
From: KOLESSAR, RONALD S.; JENSEN, JAMES M.; LYNCH, WENDELL D.
To: ARBITRON INC.
Reel/Frame 035898/0419 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2014
From: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 032554/0801 →
MERGER Recorded Mar 28, 2014
From: ARBITRON INC.
To: NIELSEN HOLDINGS N.V.
Reel/Frame 032554/0765 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 28, 2014
From: ARBITRON INC.
To: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
Reel/Frame 032554/0759 →