IP Library Granted Patent US 8,151,354
Granted Patent B1
US 8,151,354 · App. 12/613,898 · Granted Apr 3, 2012

Detecting and addressing network attacks

Assignee: Sprint Communications Company L.P.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,151,354
App. No.
12/613,898
Granted
Apr 3, 2012
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method and system are provided for preventing network service shutdowns resulting from denial of service (DOS) attacks. First, parameters are monitored corresponding to network elements carrying communication signal traffic in a communications network, and, based on the parameters, if a DOS attack is indicated, performing the following for each instance of communication signal traffic: accessing data structures for data relating to protected communication signal traffic, and, based on the data, determining if the communication signal traffic is designated as protected. Finally; based on the determination, cleaning and forwarding each protected communication signal to its respective destination.

Claims (42)

1. One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media containing computer readable instructions embodied thereon that, when executed by a computing device, perform a method for reducing an amount of communications traffic from being dropped in a service provider network due to a malicious attack, the method comprising:

monitoring network resource usage corresponding to network elements;

carrying communication signal traffic in a communications network, wherein the communication signal traffic comprises one of an emergency traffic signal and a traffic signal directed to a detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer; and

based on the network resource usage, if a malicious attack is indicated, then performing the following for each signal of the communication signal traffic;

accessing a data store for data relating to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer;

based on the data, determining if the communication signal traffic is directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer; and

based on the determination, cleaning each communication signal directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer.

2. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , wherein the network resource usage comprises bandwidth usage statistics.

3. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 2 , wherein cleaning each communication signal directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer comprises:

isolating attacking communication signals from legitimate communication signals; and

forwarding each of the legitimate communication signals to its respective destination.

4. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 3 , further comprising dropping communication signal traffic that is not directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer until the malicious attack subsides.

5. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 2 , further comprising:

monitoring the bandwidth-usage statistics relating to the network elements in the service provider network;

receiving and processing anomalous bandwidth-usage statistics via a processing system; and

determining at the processing system if the anomalous bandwidth-usage statistics are indicative of a malicious attack.

6. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , wherein the accessing a data store further comprises differentiating between a protected inbound communications signal and an unprotected inbound communications signal.

7. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 6 , wherein the protected inbound communications signal comprises a signal directed towards the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer.

8. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 1 , further comprising determining a total number of detectors required to centralize detection services for the service provider network.

9. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 8 , wherein said determining is a function of a respective allotted bandwidth for each of the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customers.

10. A service provider network detection architecture, comprising:

monitoring tools to collect data and statistics relevant to infrastructure elements of the service provider network and determine if the service provider network may be under an attack;

a data store coupled to the service provider network detection architecture and comprising data on protected inbound communication signal traffic;

a differentiator to access the data store and determine if the protected inbound communication signal traffic is affected by the attack;

a router or switch to separate the protected inbound communication signal traffic from unprotected inbound communication signal traffic; and

a cleaning center to receive and separate the protected inbound communication signal traffic between attacking traffic and legitimate traffic.

11. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the monitoring tools determine changes in a network element's usage statistics over a period of time.

12. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 11 , wherein the network elements comprise at least one of a processor, a communication signal pathway, a port, and a router.

13. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 11 , wherein the usage statistics comprise bandwidth usage statistics.

14. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the monitoring tools comprise a link utilization monitor to monitor bandwidth usage statistics of the service provider network.

15. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the differentiator processes anomalous bandwidth-usage statistics and determines if the anomalous bandwidth-usage statistics are indicative of an attack.

16. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the attack comprises a denial of service (DOS) attack.

17. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the router or switch comprises a splitter.

18. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 10 , wherein the protected inbound communication signal traffic comprises detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customers.

19. The service provider network detection architecture of claim 18 , wherein the protected inbound communication signal traffic further comprises emergency communication signal traffic.

20. A method for reducing an amount of communications traffic from being dropped in a service provider network due to a malicious attack, the method comprising:

monitoring network resource usage via network elements, wherein the network elements comprise at least one of a processor, a communication signal pathway, a port, and a router;

carrying communication signal traffic in a communications network, wherein the communication signal traffic comprises one of an emergency traffic signal and a traffic signal directed to a detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer; and

based on the network resource usage, if a malicious attack is indicated, then performing the following for each signal of the communication signal traffic;

accessing a data store for data relating to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer;

based on the data, determining if the communication signal traffic is directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer; and

based on the determination, cleaning each communication signal directed to the detection and mitigation protection service subscribing customer.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 23, 2022
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: IBSV LLC; LAYER3 TV, LLC; PUSHSPRING, LLC; T-MOBILE CENTRAL LLC; T-MOBILE USA, INC.; ASSURANCE WIRELESS USA, L.P.; BOOST WORLDWIDE, LLC; CLEARWIRE COMMUNICATIONS LLC; CLEARWIRE IP HOLDINGS LLC; SPRINTCOM LLC; SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.; SPRINT INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED; SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC
Reel/Frame 062595/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
To: T-MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 055604/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF FIRST PRIORITY AND JUNIOR PRIORITY SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Apr 2, 2020
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
Reel/Frame 052969/0475 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 2, 2020
From: T-MOBILE USA, INC.; ISBV LLC; T-MOBILE CENTRAL LLC; LAYER3 TV, INC.; PUSHSPRING, INC.; BOOST WORLDWIDE, LLC; CLEARWIRE COMMUNICATIONS LLC; CLEARWIRE IP HOLDINGS LLC; CLEARWIRE LEGACY LLC; SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.; SPRINT INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED; SPRINT SPECTRUM L.P.; ASSURANCE WIRELESS USA, L.P.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
Reel/Frame 053182/0001 →
GRANT OF FIRST PRIORITY AND JUNIOR PRIORITY SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Mar 6, 2017
From: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
Reel/Frame 041895/0210 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 6, 2009
From: JAFARI, REZA; MOHIUDDIN, MOHAMMED GHOUSE; MOSLEY, LEN
To: SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.
Reel/Frame 023483/0205 →
Continuity (1)
Continuation 11144258 · Jun 3, 2005