Process of making a non-woven web
View Patent ↗A non-woven web, comprising one or more polymeric fibers, wherein the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said one or more polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution. Non-woven webs comprising such polymeric fibers are rendered with mean-flow pore size and porosity desirable for specific filtration applications such as hepafiltration.
1. A method for optimizing the mean-flow pore-size of a non-woven web, comprising spinning one or more polymeric fibers, wherein the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said one or more polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said spinning comprises the steps of:
(i) supplying a spinning melt or solution of at least one thermoplastic polymer to an inner spinning surface of a rotating distribution disc having a forward-surface, fiber-discharge edge;
(ii) issuing said spinning melt or solution along said inner spinning surface of said rotating distribution disc so as to distribute said spinning melt or solution into a thin film and toward the forward-surface, fiber-discharge edge; and
(iii) discharging separate molten or solution polymer fiber streams from said forward-surface, discharge-edge into a gas stream to attenuate the fiber stream to produce polymeric fibers that have a mean fiber diameter less than about 1,000 nm;
wherein said polymer melt or solution has a viscosity that is above a minimum effective viscosity for producing said polymeric fibers with the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution; and/or
wherein said polymer melt or solution has a flow-rate that is below a maximum effective flow-rate for producing said polymeric fibers with the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution; and/or
wherein said polymer solution has a concentration that is above a minimum effective concentration for producing said polymeric fibers with the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution; and/or
wherein the rotational speed of said rotating distribution disc is below a maximum effective rotational speed for producing said polymeric fibers with the number-average fiber diameter distribution of said polymeric fibers conforms to a Johnson unbounded distribution.