IP Library Granted Patent US 7,990,648
Granted Patent B1
US 7,990,648 · App. 12/634,506 · Granted Aug 2, 2011

Disk drive margining read channel using predictable disturbance samples generated as a function of a written pattern

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,990,648
App. No.
12/634,506
Granted
Aug 2, 2011
Kind
B1
Abstract

A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk having a plurality of tracks. A pattern is read from the disk to generate a read signal, and the read signal is sampled to generate read samples. Predictable disturbing samples are generated as a function of the pattern. The predictable disturbing samples are added to the read samples to generate disturbed samples, and a data sequence is detected from the disturbed samples.

Claims (41)

1. A disk drive comprising:

a disk comprising a plurality of tracks;

a head actuated over the disk; and

control circuitry operable to:

read a pattern from the disk to generate a read signal;

sample the read signal to generate read samples;

generate predictable disturbing samples as a function of the pattern;

add the predictable disturbing samples to the read samples to generate disturbed samples; and

detect a data sequence from the disturbed samples.

2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

generate expected samples as a function of the pattern, wherein the expected samples correspond to the read samples; and

generate the predictable disturbing samples as a function of the expected samples.

3. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to equalize the read samples according to a target response and add the predictable disturbing samples to the equalized read samples.

4. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to equalize the disturbed samples prior to detecting the data sequence.

5. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to write the pattern to the disk.

6. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the predictable disturbing samples as a function of the detected data sequence.

7. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to scale the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

8. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to square the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

9. The disk drive as recited in claim 2 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to index a lookup table using the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

10. The disk drive as recited in claim 9 , wherein the lookup table simulates at least one of adjacent track interference, a defect on the disk, and a sampling timing error.

11. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to index a lookup table using the pattern to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

12. The disk drive as recited in claim 11 , wherein the lookup table simulates a baseline wander.

13. A method of operating a disk drive comprising a head actuated over a disk including a plurality of tracks, the method comprising:

reading a pattern from the disk to generate a read signal;

sampling the read signal to generate read samples;

generating predictable disturbing samples as a function of the pattern;

adding the predictable disturbing samples to the read samples to generate disturbed samples; and

detecting a data sequence from the disturbed samples.

14. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising:

generating expected samples as a function of the pattern, wherein the expected samples correspond to the read samples; and

generating the predictable disturbing samples as a function of the expected samples.

15. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising equalizing the read samples according to a target response and adding the predictable disturbing samples to the equalized read samples.

16. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising equalizing the disturbed samples prior to detecting the data sequence.

17. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising writing the pattern to the disk.

18. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising generating the predictable disturbing samples from the detected data sequence.

19. The method as recited in claim 14 , further comprising scaling the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

20. The method as recited in claim 14 , further comprising squaring the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

21. The method as recited in claim 14 , further comprising indexing a lookup table using the expected samples to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

22. The method as recited in claim 21 , wherein the lookup table simulates at least one of adjacent track interference, a defect on the disk, and a sampling timing error.

23. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising indexing a lookup table using the pattern to generate the predictable disturbing samples.

24. The method as recited in claim 23 , wherein the lookup table simulates a baseline wander.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2009
From: WANG, ALVIN J.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 023631/0126 →