Compressor throttling valve assembly
View Patent ↗A throttling valve assembly has an outer housing that is sealed. An actuator is connected to a pressure balanced shaft that extends into the housing to operate a plurality of linkages that can rotate blades in tandem. With the surrounding housing sealed, the shaft penetrations of the blade support shafts no longer need seals or a purge system to supply process gas during times of reduced pressure in situations with the blades nearly closed. A pressure equalization system has balance passages internal to the housing to allow flow from higher pressure zones to lower pressure zone of the process gas so as to avoid creation of a condition that can draw air into any zones of reduced pressure in the housing.
1. A system, comprising:
a valve sealing system, comprising:
an external housing comprising a chamber configured to surround a valve actuation linkage extending through a wall of a fluid conduit to a flow control member, wherein the external housing is configured to contain leakage through the wall at the valve actuation linkage; and
an actuator disposed within the external housing, wherein the actuator is configured to couple to the valve actuation linkage within the chamber, and the chamber maintains a constant volume during actuation of the valve actuation linkage by the actuator.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the valve actuation linkage is not sealed at the wall.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the chamber is configured to be pressurized from a first passage through the wall of the fluid conduit into the chamber, and the first passage is upstream from the valve actuation linkage.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the chamber is configured to surround a plurality of valve actuation linkage, each extending through the wall of the fluid conduit to a corresponding flow control member.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises first and second portions, the first portion moves into the chamber while the second portion moves out of the chamber, and the first portion moves out of the chamber while the second portion moves into the chamber.
6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the actuator comprises a shaft having first and second end portions, the first portion of the actuator comprises the first end portion of the shaft, and the second portion of the actuator comprises the second end portion of the shaft.
7. The system of claim 3 , comprising a second passage from the chamber through the wall into the fluid conduit, and the valve actuation linkage extends through the second passage.
8. The system of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of valve actuation linkages extend through the wall of the fluid conduit at a common axial position along the fluid conduit.
9. The system of claim 4 , wherein the actuator is coupled to the plurality of valve actuation linkages within the chamber.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the actuator comprises a ring disposed about the fluid conduit, and the ring is independently coupled to each one of the plurality of valve actuation linkages.
11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the actuator comprises a drive shaft coupled to the ring.
12. A system, comprising:
a valve sealing system, comprising:
an external housing comprising a chamber configured to surround a valve actuation linkage extending through a wall of a fluid conduit to a flow control member, wherein the valve actuation linkage is not sealed at the wall, and the external housing is configured to contain leakage through the wall at the valve actuation linkage.
13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the chamber is configured to be pressurized from a first passage through the wall of the fluid conduit into the chamber, and the first passage is upstream from the valve actuation linkage.
14. The system of claim 12 , wherein the chamber maintains a constant volume during actuation of the valve actuation linkage.
15. A system, comprising:
a valve sealing system, comprising:
an external housing comprising a chamber configured to surround a valve actuation linkage extending through a wall of a fluid conduit to a flow control member, wherein the external housing is configured to contain leakage through the wall at the valve actuation linkage, the chamber is configured to be pressurized from a first passage through the wall of the fluid conduit into the chamber, and the first passage is upstream from the valve actuation linkage.
16. The system of claim 15 , comprising a second passage from the chamber through the wall into the fluid conduit, and the valve actuation linkage extends through the second passage.
17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the chamber maintains a constant volume during actuation of the valve actuation linkage.
18. A system, comprising:
a valve sealing system, comprising:
an external housing comprising a chamber configured to surround a plurality of valve actuation linkages extending through a wall of a fluid conduit to a corresponding plurality of flow control members, wherein the external housing is configured to contain leakage through the wall at the valve actuation linkage.
19. The system of claim 18 , comprising the plurality of valve actuation linkages extending through the wall of the fluid conduit at a common axial position along the fluid conduit.
20. The system of claim 19 , comprising an actuator coupled to the plurality of valve actuation linkages, wherein the chamber maintains a constant volume during actuation of the plurality of valve actuation linkages by the actuator.