Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
View Patent ↗Semiconductor devices and methods for fabricating the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes gate electrodes having sidewall spacers on a semiconductor substrate, double diffusion drain regions in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the sidewall spacers, double diffusion junction regions aligned with the gate electrodes, and source/drain regions in the double diffusion junction regions.
1. A method for fabricating a semiconductor device comprising the steps of:
forming one or more gate electrodes on a semiconductor substrate having device isolation films therein;
forming first sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the one or more gate electrodes;
injecting impurities into the semiconductor substrate using the one or more gate electrodes and the first sidewall spacers as a mask to form diffusion drain regions;
removing the first sidewall spacers;
implanting impurities into the semiconductor substrate to form lightly doped drain (LDD) regions;
performing a thermal treatment to diffuse the impurities in the LDD region and form double diffusion junction regions;
forming second sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the one or more gate electrodes; and
forming source and drain regions in the double diffusion junction regions on opposite sides of each of the gates.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an impurity concentration of the source and drain regions is higher than an impurity concentration of the double diffusion junction regions.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the double diffusion junction regions are self-aligned with the one or more gate electrodes.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising forming a salicide layer on the source and drain regions and the one or more gate electrodes.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein removing the first sidewall spacers comprises wet etching.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thermal treatment to form the double diffusion junction regions forms an impurity ion concentration gradient between the diffusion drain regions and the double diffusion junction regions.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein implanting impurities into the semiconductor substrate to form the LDD regions comprises using the one or more gate electrodes as a mask.
8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the diffusion drain regions, the LDD regions, and the source and drain regions have a first conductivity type.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , further comprising forming a well region in the semiconductor substrate.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the well region has a second conductivity type.
11. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein forming second sidewall spacers comprises depositing a nitride layer and etching back the nitride layer.