IP Library Granted Patent US 7,929,054
Granted Patent B2
US 7,929,054 · App. 12/648,520 · Granted Apr 19, 2011

Up-sampling television audio signals for encoding

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,929,054
App. No.
12/648,520
Granted
Apr 19, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A television audio signal encoder includes an up-sampler that inserts additional samples into a sum signal, a difference signal, and/or a secondary audio program signal to increase the sample rate of the corresponding signal or signals. The sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and the difference signal represents the difference between the left and right audio signals.

Claims (66)

1. A television audio signal encoder for producing encoded television audio signals, comprising:

a matrix configured to sum a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal to produce a sum signal, and to subtract one of the left and right audio signals from the other to produce a difference signal;

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into the sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal; and

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into the difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

2. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , further comprising:

a digital filter configured to receive the up-sampled sum signal, wherein the increased sample rate is selected based on characteristics of the digital filter.

3. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , further comprising:

a compressor configured to receive the up-sampled difference signal, wherein the increased sample rate is selected based on characteristics of the compressor.

4. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , wherein the television audio signals comply to the A2/Zweiton standard.

5. The television audio signal encoder of claim 1 , wherein the television audio signals comply to the EIA-J standard.

6. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction of one of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal;

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of the left channel digital audio signal and the right channel digital audio signal; and

a compressor configured to receive the up-sampled difference signal, wherein the increased sample rate is selected based on characteristics of the compressor;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

7. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into a secondary audio program signal to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal; and

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples in a compressed version of the secondary audio program signal to increase the sample rate of the compressed secondary audio program signal;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

8. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a summer configured to sum a signal associated with the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and a signal associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals; and

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into an output signal of the summer to increase the sample rate of the output signal; and

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

9. The television audio signal encoder of claim 8 , wherein the signal associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals is amplitude modulated.

10. A television audio signal encoder, comprising:

a summer configured to sum,

a sum signal associated with the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal and associated with the difference between the left and right digital audio signals, and

a difference signal associated with a secondary audio program channel;

a first up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into the sum signal or the difference signal; and

a second up-sampler configured to insert additional samples into an output signal of the summer to increase the sample rate associated with the output signal;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

11. The television audio signal encoder of claim 10 , wherein the signal associated with the secondary audio program channel is frequency modulated.

12. The television audio signal encoder of claim 10 , further comprising:

a frequency modulator configured to modulate a signal associated with the output of the first up-sampler.

13. The television audio signal encoder of claim 10 , wherein the up-sampled output signal of the summer is provided to a transmitter.

14. The television audio signal encoder of claim 10 , further comprising:

a frequency modulator configured to modulate the output signal of the second up-sampler.

15. A computer program product residing on a computer readable storage having a plurality of instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause that processor to:

insert additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal; and

insert additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction of one of a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal.

17. The computer program product of claim 15 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into an output signal of a summer, wherein the summer configured to sum the sum signal and difference signal, and

a signal associated with the secondary audio program channel.

18. A computer program product residing on a computer readable storage medium having a plurality of instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause that processor to:

insert additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a television left channel digital audio signal and a television right channel digital audio signal; and

insert additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction of one of the television left channel digital audio signal and the television right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals;

wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

19. The computer program product of claim 18 , further comprising instructions to:

insert additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal.

20. A method of encoding television audio signals, comprising:

with a first up-sampler, inserting additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal;

with a second up-sampler, inserting additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction one of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals; wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard; and

inserting additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal.

21. The method of claim 20 , further comprising:

inserting additional samples into an output signal of a summer, wherein the summer is configured to sum,

the sum signal and the difference signal, and

the signal associated with the secondary audio program channel.

22. A method of encoding television audio signals, comprising:

inserting additional samples into a sum signal to increase the sample rate of the sum signal, wherein the sum signal represents the sum of a left channel digital audio signal and a right channel digital audio signal; and

inserting additional samples into a difference signal to increase the sample rate of the difference signal, wherein the difference signal represents the subtraction one of the left channel digital audio signal and the right channel digital audio signal from the other of the left and right digital audio signals; wherein the television audio signals comply to the Broadcast Television System Committee (BTSC) standard.

23. A method of claim 22 , further comprising:

inserting additional samples into a signal associated with a secondary audio program channel to increase the sample rate of the secondary audio program signal.

Assignments (7)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT NO. 6192088 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 025846 FRAME: 0878. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Feb 11, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 035000/0761 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENT NUMBER 6192086 WAS INCORRECTLY NOTED AS 6192088 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 034884 FRAME 0885. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Feb 11, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 034954/0976 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2015
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 034884/0885 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NATURE OF CONVEYANCE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 032289 FRAME: 0838. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Nov 10, 2014
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 034347/0623 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 25, 2014
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 032289/0838 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 6, 2011
From: BARNHILL, MATTHEW S.; EASLEY, MATTHEW
To: THAT CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026080/0868 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 24, 2011
From: THAT CORPORATION
To: MIDDLESEX SAVINGS BANK
Reel/Frame 025846/0878 →