IP Library Granted Patent US 8,663,363
Granted Patent B2
US 8,663,363 · App. 12/649,928 · Granted Mar 4, 2014

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,663,363
App. No.
12/649,928
Granted
Mar 4, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes: a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent that has absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber; and a controller that controls to detect the absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase the volume of CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust the volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

Claims (26)

1. A CO 2 recovering apparatus including

a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering apparatus comprising:

a controller that controls to detect an absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase or decrease a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease or an increase in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated,

wherein the controller controls to detect a temperature of gas guided into the CO 2 absorber, to decrease or increase a circulation rate of the CO 2 absorbent based on a change in a detected temperature; and to adjust the volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

2. A CO 2 recovering apparatus including a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber,

the CO 2 recovering apparatus comprising:

a controller that controls to detect an absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent to increase or decrease a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease or an increase in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated,

wherein the controller controls to measure a CO 2 concentration; to obtain a volume of the flue gas for achieving a target volume of CO 2 recovered based on a measured CO 2 concentration; to determine the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on an obtained volume of the flue gas; and to determine a volume of steam to be supplied based on an obtained volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

3. The CO 2 recovering apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the controller controls to measure a CO 2 concentration and a volume of the flue gas; to determine a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated for achieving a target CO 2 recovery rate based on the volume of the flue gas and the CO 2 concentration; and to determine a volume of steam based on a determined volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

4. A CO 2 recovering method by using a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, A CO 2 recovering apparatus comprising:

controlling to detect an absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase or decrease a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease or an increase in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated,

wherein the controlling include to detect a temperature of gas guided into the CO 2 absorber, to decrease or increase a circulation rate of the CO 2 absorbent based on a change in a detected temperature; and to adjust the volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

5. A CO 2 recovering method by using a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering method comprising:

controlling to detect an absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase or decrease a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease or an increase in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated,

wherein the controlling includes to measure a CO 2 concentration; to obtain a volume of the flue gas for achieving a target volume of CO 2 recovered based on a measured CO 2 concentration; to determine the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on an obtained volume of the flue gas; and to determine a volume of steam to be supplied based on an obtained volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

6. The CO 2 recovering method according to claim 4 , further comprising:

measuring a CO 2 concentration and a volume of the flue gas; and

determining a volume of steam based on a determined volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated for achieving a target CO 2 recovery rate based on the volume of the flue gas and the CO 2 concentration.

7. A CO 2 recovering apparatus including a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering apparatus comprising:

a controller that controls to detect a temperature of gas guided into the CO 2 absorber, to decrease or increase a circulation rate of the CO 2 absorbent based on a change in a detected temperature, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

8. A CO 2 recovering method by using a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, and a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering method comprising:

controlling to detect a temperature of gas guided into the CO 2 absorber, to decrease or increase a circulation rate of the CO 2 absorbent based on a change in a detected temperature, and to adjust a volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

9. A CO 2 recovering apparatus including a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering apparatus comprising:

a controller that controls to measure a CO 2 concentration, to determine a volume of the flue gas for achieving a target volume of CO 2 recovered based on the CO 2 concentration, to determine a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a determined volume of the flue gas, and to determine a volume of steam based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

10. A CO 2 recovering method by using a CO 2 absorber that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce CO 2 contained in the flue gas, a regenerator that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent having absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator is reused in the CO 2 absorber, the CO 2 recovering method comprising:

controlling to measure a CO 2 concentration, to determine a volume of the flue gas for achieving a target volume of CO 2 recovered based on the CO 2 concentration, to determine a volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a determined volume of the flue gas, and to determine a volume of steam based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 14, 2023
From: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINEERING, LTD.
To: MHI ENGINEERING, LTD.
Reel/Frame 066014/0774 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Dec 14, 2023
From: MHI ENGINEERING, LTD.
To: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Reel/Frame 066014/0870 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2018
From: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
To: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINEERING, LTD.
Reel/Frame 047054/0898 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 31, 2009
From: IIJIMA, MASAKI; TANAKA, HIROSHI; SORIMACHI, YOSHIKI; TATSUMI, MASAHIKO; YAGI, YASUYUKI; OGURA, KOUKI
To: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.; THE KANSAI ELECTRIC POWER CO., INC.
Reel/Frame 023723/0773 →