Secondary battery module
View Patent ↗A secondary battery module includes a row of cells arranged with a gap therebetween, a lid covering one side of the cell row, inner ribs formed on the inner surface of the lid and each determining the gap between the adjacent cells, an outer rim extending along the outer periphery of the lid and cooperating with the corresponding inner ribs to hold the cells located at the opposite ends of the cell row, and a plurality of busbars used to electrically connect the cells in series. The cells and the lid are mechanically connected together by means of the busbars.
1. A secondary battery module comprising:
a cell row including a plurality of secondary cells arranged in one direction with a gap therebetween, each of the secondary cells having a terminal surface, and positive and negative electrode terminals protruding from the terminal surface, adjacent ones of the secondary cells being arranged such that the positive electrode terminal of one of the adjacent secondary cells and the negative electrode terminal of the other of the adjacent secondary cells are located on an identical side of the cell row;
a cover member covering a side of the cell row corresponding to terminal surfaces of the secondary cells, the cover member having a plurality of inner ribs each interposed between the adjacent secondary cells and determining the gap between the adjacent secondary cells, and an outer rib cooperating with corresponding ones of the inner ribs to hold two of the secondary cells located at opposite ends of the cell row;
a plurality of busbars each electrically connecting the positive electrode terminal of one of the adjacent secondary cells and the negative electrode terminal of the other of the adjacent secondary cells to each other; and
a fastening device fastening the cover member and the secondary cells together by means of the busbars,
wherein the fastening device includes:
a plurality of penetration holes formed through the cover member and allowing the positive and negative electrode terminals of the secondary cells to pass therethrough;
two connection holes formed through each of the busbars and allowing corresponding ones of the positive and negative electrode terminals to pass therethrough, the two connection holes of each of the busbars permitting the corresponding positive and negative electrode terminals to be electrically connected to the busbar; and
joining means joining each of the busbars to the corresponding positive and negative electrode terminals passed through the penetration holes and the connection holes.
2. The secondary battery module according to claim 1 , wherein the busbars are arranged on one of inner and outer surfaces of the cover member.
3. The secondary battery module according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a monitoring device for monitoring output voltages of the individual secondary cells.
4. The secondary battery module according to claim 3 , wherein the monitoring device includes:
an opening formed at a center of the cover member and allowing the terminal surfaces of the secondary cells to be exposed;
a printed wiring board so arranged as to close the opening; and
an electrical connection path electrically connecting the printed wiring board and the individual secondary cells to each other.
5. The secondary battery module according to claim 4 , wherein the electrical connection path includes:
a monitoring terminal arranged on the terminal surface of each of the secondary cells and extending from a corresponding one of the positive and negative electrode terminals toward the opening of the cover member, the monitoring terminal having a distal end portion exposed through the opening; and
connection means configured to mechanically and electrically connect the distal end portion of the monitoring terminal and the printed wiring board to each other.
6. The secondary battery module according to claim 5 , wherein the connection means includes:
a tapped hole formed through the distal end portion of the monitoring terminal;
a through hole formed through the printed wiring board and capable of coinciding with the tapped hole; and
a bolt screwed into the tapped hole through the through hole of the printed wiring board.
7. The secondary battery module according to claim 4 , wherein the electrical connection path includes:
a terminal bar arranged on the inner surface of the cover member and extending from a corresponding one of the through holes of the cover member toward the opening, the terminal bar having a distal end portion exposed through the opening and allowed to be electrically connected to the positive or negative electrode terminal passed through the corresponding through hole; and
connection means configured to mechanically and electrically connect the distal end portion of the terminal bar and the printed wiring board to each other.
8. The secondary battery module according to claim 7 , wherein the connection means includes:
a tapped hole formed through the distal end portion of the terminal bar;
a through hole formed through the printed wiring board and capable of coinciding with the tapped hole; and
a bolt screwed into the tapped hole through the through hole of the printed wiring board.