IP Library Granted Patent US 8,336,158
Granted Patent B2
US 8,336,158 · App. 12/660,414 · Granted Dec 25, 2012

Windshield wiper assembly having an optimized airfoil

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,336,158
App. No.
12/660,414
Granted
Dec 25, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wiper assembly having a wiping element for contact with a windshield within a predetermined attack angle range of ±10° perpendicular relative to the surface to be wiped. The wiper assembly further includes two elongated beams that are engaged to the wiping element and apply a downward force thereto. The wiper assembly also includes a connecting member mounted to the elongated beams. The wiper assembly also includes an airfoil that has an attachment portion attached to the elongated beams and an upper portion that is attached to the attachment portion. The upper portion includes a wing having a facing surface and a trailing surface that extend outwardly from the upper portion at converging angles to improve wind lift resistance and reduce drag.

Claims (30)

1. A beam blade windshield wiper assembly for use in connection with an automotive vehicle comprising:

a wiping element adapted to substantially contact a surface to be wiped within a predetermined attack angle range that is ±10° perpendicular to the surface to be wiped;

at least two resiliently flexible elongated beams extending substantially parallel with respect to each other than are operatively engaged to said wiping element and adapted to apply a downward force to said wiping element;

a connecting member that is mounted to said elongated beams and adapted to releasably connect to a wiper arm; and

an airfoil having an attachment portion that is operatively attached to said elongated beams and an upper portion that is operatively attached to said attachment portion, said upper portion including a wing having a generally planar facing surface and a trailing surface that extend outwardly from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 45°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beams to provide a facing surface layover angle range of 35° to 55°±1° throughout said attack angle range and wherein said upper portion further includes a contoured lead surface adjacent to said planar facing surface to transfer airflow toward said wing, said contoured lead surface having an outwardly convex section in distal relation relative to said wing and a depressed section disposed adjacent to outwardly convex section and in proximate relation relative to said wing wherein said wing and said contoured lead surface cooperate to increase the downward force acting on said airfoil for improved wing lift resistance and reduced drag.

2. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said airfoil includes a skirt that extends downwardly away from said attachment portion at a predetermined angle to direct air travel toward said upper portion during operational movement across the surface to be wiped.

3. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 2 wherein said skirt extends downwardly away from said attachment portion at a predetermined angle of 80°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beams to provide a skirt layover angle range of 70° to 90°±1° throughout said attack angle range for improved air deflection toward said upper portion.

4. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said trailing surface extends outwardly away from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 60°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beams to provide a trailing surface angle range of 50° to 70°±1° throughout said attack angle range to reduce drag forces acting on the wiper assembly during operational movement.

5. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said connecting member includes a carrier that is mounted to said elongated beams and a coupler that is pivotally attached to said carrier and adapted to releasably engage a portion of a wiper arm.

6. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said attachment portion further includes first and second anchor portions having grooves that are oriented toward each other to receive said elongated beams.

7. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 6 wherein said upper portion further includes a first base area and a second base area that are attached to said first and second anchor portions, respectively, and a bridge that is disposed between said first and second base areas and cooperates with said base areas and said anchor portions to define a pocket that is adapted to receive a portion of said wiping element.

8. A beam blade windshield wiper assembly for use in connection with an automotive vehicle comprising:

a wiping element adapted to substantially contact a surface to be wiped within a predetermined attack angle range that is ±10° perpendicular relative to the surface to be wiped;

a resiliently flexible elongated beam that is operatively engaged to said wiping element and adapted to apply a downward force to said wiping element;

a connecting member that is mounted to said elongated beam and adapted to releasably connect to a portion of a wiper arm; and

an airfoil having an integrated attachment portion and upper portion, said attachment portion is operatively engaged to said elongated beam and said upper portion including a wing having a generally planar facing surface and a trailing surface that extend outwardly from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 45°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beam to provide a facing surface layover angle range of 35° to 55°±1° throughout said attach angle range and wherein said upper portion further includes a contoured lead surface adjacent to said planar facing surface to transfer airflow toward said wing, said contoured lead surface having outwardly convex section in distal relation relative to said wing and a depressed section disposed adjacent to said outwardly convex section and in proximate relation relative to said wing wherein said wing and said contoured lead surface cooperate to increase the downward force acting on said airfoil during operational movement across the surface to be wiped for improved wind lift resistance and reduce drag.

9. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said airfoil further includes a skirt that extends downwardly from said attachment portion at a predetermined angle to direct air travel toward said upper portion during operational movement across the surface to be wiped.

10. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 9 wherein said skirt extends downwardly away from said attachment portion at a predetermined angle of 80°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beam to provide a skirt layer angle range of 70° to 90°±1° throughout said attach angle range for improved air deflection toward said upper portion.

11. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set froth in claim 8 wherein said trailing surface extends outwardly from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 60°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beam to provide a trailing surface angle range of 50° to 70°±1° throughout said attach angle range to reduce drag forces acting on the wiper assembly during operational movement.

12. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said elongated beam includes a slot defined therein that is adapted to receive a portion of said wiping element to facilitate operative engagement between said elongated beam and said wiping element.

13. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 12 wherein said wiping element further includes an upper section and a lower section to contact the surface to be wiped, said upper section includes a head portion that extends between said slot.

14. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said connecting member includes a carrier that is mounted to said elongated beam and a coupler that is pivotally attached to said carrier and adapted to releasably engage a portion of a wiper arm.

15. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said upper portion and said attachment portion cooperated to define a pocket within said airfoil that is adapted to receive a portion of said wiping element, said attachment portion having opposed grooves that are defined within said pocket and oriented toward each other to receive a portion of said elongated beam.

16. A beam blade windshield wiper assembly for use in connection with an automotive vehicle comprising:

a wiping element adapted to substantially contact a surface to be wiped within a predetermined attack angle range that is ±10° perpendicular relative to the surface to be wiped;

at least two resiliently flexible elongated beams extending substantially parallel with respect to each other that are operatively engaged to said wiping element and adapted to apply a downward force to said wiping element;

a connecting member having a carrier that is mounted to said elongated beams and a coupler that is pivotally attached to said carrier and adapted to releasably engage a portion of a wiper arm;

an airfoil having an attachment portion that is operatively engaged to said elongated beams and an upper portion that is integrally attached to said attachment portion, said upper portion including a wing and a contoured lead surface to transfer airflow from said attachment portion toward said wing; and

wherein said wing further includes a generally planar facing surface and a trailing surface that extend outwardly from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 45°±1° relative to horizontal axis defined by said elongated beams to provide a facing surface layover angle range of 35° to 55°±1° throughout said attack angle range and wherein said contoured lead surface is disposed adjacent to said facing surface to transfer airflow toward said wing, said contoured lead surface having an outwardly convex section in distal relation relative to said wing and a depressed section disposed adjacent to said outwardly convex section and in proximate relation relative to said wing wherein said wing and said contoured lead surface cooperate to increase the downward force acting on said airfoil during operation movement across the surface to be wiped for improved wind lift resistance and reduced drag.

17. The beam blade windshield wiper assembly as set forth in claim 16 wherein said trailing surface extends outwardly from said upper portion at a predetermined angle of 60°±1° relative to a horizontal axis defined by said elongated beams to provide a trailing surface angle range of 50° to 70°±1° throughout said attack angle range to reduce drag forces acting on the wiper assembly during operational movement.

Assignments (28)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2026
From: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
To: FIRST HORIZON BANK
Reel/Frame 075410/0391 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2026
From: FIRST BRANDS GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; STRONGARM, LLC
To: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
Reel/Frame 075584/0001 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073892/0154 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 3, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073819/0490 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 053377 FRAME: 0596. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 062584/0429 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT REGISTRATION NUMBERS:8166953, 6673433, 6631292, 7392363, 7265473 8535456, 9709133 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053377 FRAME 0499. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Apr 9, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 058292/0469 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0499 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0596 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 25, 2020
From: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
To: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO GROUP, LLC; TRICO GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053313/0812 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2020
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 052481/0672 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048887/0495 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048455/0762 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 33958/0771 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0197 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 038847/0322 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0321 →
ABL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0469 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045252/0543 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0800 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0154 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0400 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0322 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033958/0771 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0719 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS FIRST LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0695 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033886/0674 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2012
From: WEBER, CHRISTOPHER A.
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028257/0830 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 25, 2011
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 026645/0173 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2010
From: STANKIEWICZ, AARON; LOZANO, ROLANDO; POLOCOSER, MITICA; MOLL, KYLE; HOJNACKI, GEORGE
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024058/0129 →