Method for fastening an accessory to a plastic fuel tank
Method for fastening an accessory to a wall of a plastic fuel tank, this fastening taking place by snap-riveting using a tool at the same time as the tank is manufactured by molding, the accessory being, for this purpose, provided at at least one of its fastening points with an orifice through which the snap-riveting is carried out. According to the invention, a concave relief at least partially surrounds this orifice, the relief having a size and shape suitable for being able to cooperate with an excrescence of the tool during the snap-riveting.
1. A method for fastening an accessory to a wall of a plastic fuel tank, comprising:
fastening by snap-riveting using a tool, at the same time as said tank is manufactured by moulding with a mould, the accessory including at least one orifice through which the snap-riveting is carried out by material of the tank protruding from the orifice and being deformed to mould the rivet,
wherein the snap-riveting orifice is at least partially surrounded by a concave relief that protrudes towards an inside of the tank into which a convex relief of the tool presses in order to force the material through the orifice, the convex relief of the tool comprising a counterform to mould an upper part of the rivet.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the snap-riveting orifice is made in a fastening tab moulded as one part with the accessory or attached thereto.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the accessory is equipped with several evenly distributed fastening tabs, each fastening tab comprising the at least one snap-riveting orifice.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the concave relief consists of a substantially cylindrical wall that is substantially perpendicular to the wall of the tank, the substantially cylindrical wall of the concave relief being equipped with openings.
5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the fastening tab is a flexible tongue that has a thickness, a shape or a constituent material that give the accessory a relative mobility with respect to a fastening point or points on the tank.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the fastening tab has a curved end provided with a circular orifice surrounded by several slots that are evenly distributed over a circumference surrounding this orifice.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the tank is blow-moulded from a parison that is made up of two separate parts obtained by extruding a single parison that is cut over an entire length along two diametrically opposed lines.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the moulding is carried out using a mould comprising two cavities and a core which at least partly incorporates the snap-riveting tool, and wherein the accessory is fastened to an inner wall of the tank.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the core is equipped with a camera allowing visual control of the snap-riveting quality.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the snap-riveting tool is actuated by a regulated actuator.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mould includes a form that together with the tool forces the material to protrude from the orifice when pressed by the tool.
12. A method for fastening an accessory to a wall of a plastic fuel tank, comprising:
fastening by snap-riveting using a tool, at the same time as said tank is manufactured by moulding with a mould, the accessory including at least one orifice through which the snap-riveting is carried out by material of the tank protruding from the orifice and being deformed to mould the rivet,
wherein the snap-riveting orifice extends through a base portion of a concave relief formed in the accessory,
wherein the concave relief is formed by the base portion and a wall portion that protrudes away from the base portion towards an inside of the tank,
wherein an area of the base portion surrounds the orifice and faces towards the inside of the tank,
wherein the wall portion at least partially surrounds the area of the base portion that surrounds the orifice such that the wall portion is spaced apart from the orifice by the area of the base portion that surrounds the orifice, and
wherein a convex relief of the tool presses into the concave relief in order to force the material through the orifice, the convex relief of the tool comprising a counterform to mould an upper part of the rivet, which upper part contacts the area of the base portion that surrounds the orifice.
13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the concave relief is sized and shaped to cooperate with the convex relief of the tool and to ensure correct positioning and self-centering of the convex relief of the tool.
14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the concave relief includes a substantially cylindrical wall that is substantially perpendicular to the wall of the tank.