IP Library Granted Patent US 8,709,603
Granted Patent B2
US 8,709,603 · App. 12/670,508 · Granted Apr 29, 2014

Article based on a composition containing a crosslinked blend of elastomers

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,709,603
App. No.
12/670,508
Granted
Apr 29, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Article based on an elastomeric composition (C) comprising a crosslinked blend (B) of at least: (1) one substantially saturated synthetic elastomer; and (2) a copolymer containing repeating units derived from at least one conjugated diene and at least one α,β-unsaturated nitrile, the article having been subjected to a surface halogenation treatment.

Claims (27)

1. An overmoulded dynamic seal that is overmoulded onto an insert obtained from an elastomeric composition (C) comprising a crosslinked blend (B) of at least:

(1) one substantially saturated synthetic elastomer; and

(2) a copolymer containing repeating units derived from at least one conjugated diene and at least one α,β-unsaturated nitrile,

said seal having been subjected to a surface halogenation treatment,

wherein the insert is composed of a material different from that of the seal and the insert material provides stability to the shape of the seal; wherein the seal is in contact with a media containing hydrocarbons and is located between a fill pipe head of a fuel tank and a pipe or is inserted into a housing integrated into the head and/or pipe.

2. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the substantially saturated synthetic elastomer (1) is a copolymer, containing repeating units derived from at least one conjugated diene and at least one α,β-unsaturated nitrile, that has undergone a hydrogenation treatment.

3. The seal according to claim 2 , wherein the conjugated diene is butadiene.

4. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the α,β-unsaturated nitrile is acrylonitrile.

5. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer (2) is a non-hydrogenated butadiene/acrylonitrile copolymer.

6. The seal according claim 1 , wherein the blend (B) contains the synthetic elastomer (1) in an amount between 70 wt % and 90 wt %, based on 100 wt % of the blend (B).

7. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the blend (B) is crosslinked using a vulcanization system selected from the group consisting of a vulcanization system containing sulphur and a vulcanization system containing a peroxide.

8. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the surface halogenation treatment is a bromination treatment.

9. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the surface halogenation treatment is a chlorination treatment.

10. A process for manufacturing the seal according to claim 1 , comprising:

blending together at least (1) one substantially saturated synthetic elastomer, and (2) a copolymer containing repeat units derived from at least one conjugated diene and at least one α,β-unsaturated nitrile, thereby obtaining a blend;

subjecting the blend to a vulcanization, thereby obtaining a vulcanized blend;

overmoulding the vulcanized blend onto an insert, thereby obtaining the overmoulded dynamic seal that is overmoulded onto an insert; and

subjecting the overmoulded dynamic seal that is overmoulded onto an insert to a surface halogenation treatment.

11. A method for providing sealing between a pipe and a pipe head comprising applying the seal according to claim 1 between a fill pipe head of a fuel tank and said pipe.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the pipe head comprises a valve comprising a valve body that is connected to the pipe, and a slide valve that is able to be moved in the valve body between a closed position and an open position of the valve, and wherein:

the body of the valve comprises an inlet opening sealed by a flap that is able to be moved between an open position and a closed position and an outlet opening; and

the flap is connected to the slide valve by a coupling member so that a pressure exerted on the flap by a tubular end of a nozzle for introducing liquid into the tank causes the flap to swing in the valve casing and the slide valve to rotate, positioning a cylindrical opening of said slide valve in alignment with the inlet and outlet openings of the valve body.

13. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the blend (B) contains the synthetic elastomer (1) in an amount between 75 wt % and 90 wt %, based on 100 wt % of the blend (B).

14. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the substantially saturated synthetic elastomer (1) contains less than 15 mol % of diene units.

15. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the substantially saturated synthetic elastomer (1) contains no diene units.

16. The seal according to claim 1 , wherein the insert is a metal ring.

17. The seal according to claim 16 , wherein the metal ring comprises one or more reliefs for anchoring the seal into a housing provided on a pipe head and/or on a pipe.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 13, 2018
From: INERGY AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS RESEARCH
To: PLASTIC OMNIUM ADVANCED INNOVATION AND RESEARCH
Reel/Frame 046550/0889 →