Irregular tessellated building units
View Patent ↗An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.
1. A building unit system comprising a multiplicity of units fit together to form a surface or structure that is continuous without overlap between units or large gaps between units, each of said units comprising at least one face that comprises multiple irregularly shaped sides, each of said sides comprising a series of multiple straight-line segments, each said segment being angled relative to adjacent segments such that the general appearance of each said side is irregular, and adjacent sides of fit together units form a gap of varying width to provide natural appearance; wherein said face of each said unit comprises a primary rotational tessellation having at least three spaced apart vertices and a pair of sides extending from each of said vertices, each side in each pair of sides being a rotational image of the other side in said pair.
2. A building unit system as in claim 1 , said multiplicity of units comprising at least first units and second units, said second units being of a different size than said first units, said first units having mating sides configured to enable mating with each other to form a continuous surface comprised solely of first units, said second units having mating sides configured to enable mating with each other to form a continuous surface comprised solely of second units, said mating sides of said first and said second units fit together with each other to form a continuous surface comprising both first and second units.
3. A building unit system as in claim 2 wherein each of said first units comprises one primary rotational tessellation element and each of said second units comprises at least two primary rotational tessellation elements.
4. A surface covering formed of a multiplicity of units fit together to form a substantially continuous surface without overlap between units or large gaps between units, each of said units comprising at least one face having multiple sides, each side having at least one spacer, each spacer being recessed from said face, each said unit having at least 2 pairs of sides, the sides in each pair being images of each other, one pair of sides having a length that is different from the length of another pair of sides, all of said sides comprising a series of multiple straight-line segments, each said segment being angled relative to adjacent segments such that the general appearance of said sides is irregular, all of said sides of each unit having a visible edge at said face, gaps of variable width being formed between the visible edges of adjacent units fit together in the surface covering, such that in combination the surface covering has a non-repeating pattern appearance.
5. A surface covering as in claim 4 wherein, for each of said units, each spacer of a first of said sides has a width that is different than a width of each spacer of a second of said sides.
6. A surface covering as in claim 4 wherein, for each of said units, each spacer of a first of said sides has a shape that is different than a shape of each spacer of a second of said sides.
7. A surface covering as in claim 4 wherein, for each of said units, each spacer of a first of said sides has a visible indicator that is different than a visible indicator of each spacer of a second of said sides.
8. A surface covering as in claim 4 wherein each said unit has at least three pairs of sides, the sides in each pair being images of each other.
9. A surface covering as in claim 4 wherein said face of each said unit comprises a surface variation molded therein.