Method and product for cutting materials
View Patent ↗The present disclosure relates to a wire and a method of forming a wire including an iron based glass forming alloy including iron present in the range of 43.0 to 68.0 atomic percent, boron present in the range of 12.0 to 19.0 atomic percent, nickel present in the range of 15.0 to 17.0 atomic percent, cobalt present in the range of 2.0 to 21.0 atomic percent, optionally carbon present in the range of 0.1 to 6.0 atomic percent and optionally silicon present in the range of 0.4 to 4.0 atomic percent, wherein said wire has a thickness of 140 μm or less and wherein said wire includes spinodal glass matrix microconstituents. The wire may be used in abrading a substrate.
1. A wire, comprising:
an iron based glass forming alloy including iron present in the range of 43.0 to 68.0 atomic percent, boron present in the range of 12.0 to 19.0 atomic percent, nickel present in the range of 15.0 to 17.0 atomic percent, cobalt present in the range of 2.0 to 21.0 atomic percent, optionally carbon present in the range of 0.1 to 6.0 atomic percent and optionally silicon present in the range of 0.4 to 4.0 atomic percent, wherein said wire has a thickness of 140 μm or less and wherein said wire includes spinodal glass matrix microconstituents.
2. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire has a width of 2 mm or less.
3. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire has a diameter of less than 140 μm.
4. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire has a length of 500 meters or greater.
5. The wire of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of wires twisted together.
6. The wire of claim 5 , wherein up to 100 wires are twisted together.
7. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire exhibits spinodal glass matrix microconstituent structures.
8. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire exhibits associations of structural units in the solid phase in the range of 0.1 nm to 1.0 microns in size.
9. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire exhibits a tensile strength of greater than 1 GPa.
10. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire exhibits a tensile elongation of 1.5% or greater.
11. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire is coated with glass.
12. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire is impregnated with particles having a mohs hardness of 7 or greater.
13. The wire of claim 1 , wherein said wire is coated with particles having a mohs hardness of 7 or greater.
14. A method of cutting substrates, comprising:
abrading a substrate with a wire including an iron based glass forming alloy including iron present in the range of 43.0 to 68.0 atomic percent, boron present in the range of 12.0 to 19.0 atomic percent, nickel present in the range of 15.0 to 17.0 atomic percent, cobalt present in the range of 2.0 to 21.0 atomic percent, optionally carbon present in the range of 0.1 to 6.0 atomic percent and optionally silicon present in the range of 0.4 to 4.0 atomic percent, wherein said wire has a thickness of 140 μm or less and wherein said wire includes spinodal glass matrix microconstituents.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein said wire has a length of 500 meters or greater.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein said abrasion is performed by a wire saw.
17. The method of claim 14 , furthering comprising abrading said substrate in a cutting region and providing a slurry to said cutting region.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein said substrate is formed into wafers or filaments.