Data stream buffer control using reference time and decoding time

1. A buffer control device comprising:

a reference time generation unit configured to generate a reference time based at least in part on time information included in a data stream input;

a buffer configured to receive an encoded data extracted from the data stream, store the encoded data, and output the encoded data at a decoding time or a reproducing time of the encoded data, the encoded data comprising a plurality of encoded data types, the plurality of encoded data types comprising video data, audio data in a first form, and audio data in a second form;

a control unit configured to control an input of the encoded data to the buffer based at least in part on a relativity between the decoding time or the reproducing time of the encoded data and the reference time; and

wherein the control unit is configured to calculate a difference between the decoding time or the reproducing time of the encoded data and the reference time, and stop the input of one of the plurality of encoded data types to the buffer when the difference is larger than a predetermined threshold for the one encoded data type.

2. The buffer control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is configured to obtain the reference time from the reference time generation unit at a predetermined time interval after stopping the input to the buffer, and resume the input to the buffer when the difference between the reference time and the decoding time or the reproducing time is equal to or smaller than the predetermined threshold.

3. The buffer control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is configured to obtain an amount of the encoded data stored in the buffer, and stop the input to the buffer when the amount is larger than a predetermined amount.

4. The buffer control device according to claim 3 , wherein the control unit is configured to obtain the amount of the encoded data stored in the buffer again after stopping the input to the buffer, and resume the input to the buffer when the amount is equal to or smaller than the predetermined amount.

5. The buffer control device according to claim 1 , wherein the encoded data is a data encoded in a MPEG format.

6. The buffer control device according to claim 1 , wherein the decoding time is a decoding time stamp in the MPEG format, and the reproducing time is a presentation time stamp in the MPEG format.

7. The buffer control device according to claim 1 , wherein the time information is either a program clock reference or a system clock reference in the MPEG format.

8. A buffer control method comprising the steps of:

determining a relativity between a decoding time or a reproducing time of an encoded data extracted from a data stream and input to a buffer configured to output the encoded data at the decoding time or the reproducing time and a reference time generated based at least in part on time information included in the data stream, the encoded data comprising a plurality of encoded data types, the plurality of encoded data types comprising video data, audio data in a first form, and audio data in a second form; and

controlling an input of the encoded data to the buffer based on a determination result made at the determining step, the controlling comprising calculating a difference between the decoding time or the reproducing time of the encoded data and the reference time, and stopping the input of one of the plurality of encoded data types to the buffer when the difference is larger than a predetermined threshold for the one encoded data type.

9. A non-transitory computer readable medium on which is stored a program that causes a computer to execute the steps of:

determining a relativity between a decoding time or a reproducing time of an encoded data extracted from a data stream and input to a buffer configured to output the encoded data at the decoding time or the reproducing time and a reference time generated based at least in part on time information included in the data stream, the encoded data comprising a plurality of encoded data types, the plurality of encoded data types comprising video data, audio data in a first form, and audio data in a second form; and

controlling an input of the encoded data to the buffer based at least in part on a determination result made at the determining step, the controlling comprising calculating a difference between the decoding time or the reproducing time of the encoded data and the reference time, and stopping the input of one of the plurality of encoded data types to the buffer when the difference is larger than a predetermined threshold for the one encoded data type.