Halogen-Free Dielectric Composition For use As Dielectric Layer In Circuitized Substrates
A dielectric composition for forming a dielectric layer usable in circuitized substrates such as PCBs, chip carriers and the like. The composition includes at least three resins: a halogen-free flame retardant, methyl ethyl ketone (prior to final layer formation), manganese octoate, and a coupling agent. The composition does not include a halogen or a fluoropolymer as part thereof. Dielectric layers formed from the composition are capable of withstanding the relatively high temperatures associated with lead-free solder applications. The composition may or may not include inorganic filler as part thereof.
1 . A dielectric composition adapted for use in forming a dielectric layer for use in circuitized substrates, said dielectric composition comprising by weight:
a predetermined percentage of bismaleimide triazine resin;
a predetermined percentage of polyepoxide resin;
a predetermined percentage of thermoplastic resin;
a predetermined percentage of halogen-free flame retardant;
a predetermined percentage of methyl ethyl ketone;
a predetermined percentage of manganese octoate; and
a predetermined percentage of a coupling agent;
said dielectric composition not including a halogen or a fluoropolymer as part thereof.
2 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said bismaleimide triazine resin is within the range of from about 35% to about 42% by weight of said composition.
3 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said polyepoxide resin is within the range of from about 3% to about 10% by weight of said composition.
4 . The dielectric composition of claim 3 wherein said polyepoxide resin includes dicyclopentadiene.
5 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said thermoplastic resin is within the range of from about 9% to about 15% by weight of said composition.
6 . (canceled)
7 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said halogen-free flame retardant is within the range of from about 10% to about 33% by weight of said composition.
8 . The dielectric composition of claim 7 wherein said halogen-free flame retardant contains phosphorus.
9 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said methyl ethyl ketone is within the range of from about 20% to about 40% by weight of said composition.
10 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said manganese octoate is within the range of from about 0.025% to about 0.075% by weight of said composition.
11 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 wherein said predetermined percentage of said coupling agent is up to about 1% by weight of said composition.
12 . The dielectric composition of claim 11 wherein said coupling agent comprises silane.
13 . The dielectric composition of claim 1 further including a predetermined percentage of inorganic particulate filler.
14 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said inorganic particulate filler is within the range of from about 15% to about 40% by weight of said composition.
15 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said inorganic particulate filler comprises spherical amorphous silica.
16 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said bismaleimide triazine resin is within the range of from about 29% to about 36% by weight of said composition.
17 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said polyepoxide resin is within the range of from about 3% to about 10% by weight of said composition.
18 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said thermoplastic resin is within the range of from about 6% to about 12% by weight of said composition.
19 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said halogen-free flame retardant is within the range of from about 10% to about 27% by weight of said composition.
20 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said methyl ethyl ketone is within the range of from about 20% to about 50% by weight of said composition.
21 . The dielectric composition of claim 13 wherein said predetermined percentage of said coupling agent is no greater than about 1% by weight of said composition.
22 . A dielectric layer adapted for forming part of a circuitized substrate, said dielectric layer comprising a predetermined percentage of bismaleimide triazine resin, a predetermined percentage of polyepoxide resin, a predetermined percentage of thermoplastic resin, a predetermined percentage of halogen-free flame retardant, a predetermined percentage of manganese octoate and a predetermined percentage of a coupling agent, said dielectric layer not including a halogen, a fluoropolymer, or methyl ethyl ketone as part thereof.