IP Library Granted Patent US 8,394,900
Granted Patent B2
US 8,394,900 · App. 12/727,014 · Granted Mar 12, 2013

Profitable method for carbon capture and storage

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,394,900
App. No.
12/727,014
Granted
Mar 12, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention generally relates to a method for sequestering carbon dioxide. Biomass is converted into paraffinic hydrocarbons. The paraffinic hydrocarbons are steam cracked into olefins. The olefins are polymerized into non-biodegradable polyolefins.

Claims (20)

1. A method for sequestering carbon dioxide, comprising the steps of:

converting biomass into paraffinic hydrocarbons,

steam cracking the paraffinic hydrocarbons into olefins; and

polymerizing the olefins into non-biodegradable polyolefins.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the paraffinic hydrocarbons are produced by gasification followed by Fischer-Tropsch conversion.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the biomass is wood chips.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the paraffinic hydrocarbons are produced by hydrotreating of fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters are oils from plants.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters are fats from animals.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein the fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters are oils from algae.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the algae are grown in ponds and/or photo-bioreactors with CO 2 supplied from stationary emission sources.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the stationary emission source is a coal-fired power plant.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the olefins comprise of ethylene, propylene, butenes, and butadiene.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein bio-derived hydrogen is produced as byproduct of steam cracking.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein bio-derived pyrolysis gasoline is produced as byproduct of steam cracking.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the pyrolysis gasoline is used as motor gasoline blend stock.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the pyrolysis gasoline is hydrogenated prior to use as motor gasoline.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein bio-derived fuel gas is produced as byproduct of steam cracking.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the bio-derived fuel gas is supplied to the steam cracker furnace.

17. The method of claim 1 wherein the pyrolysis fuel oil yield is less than 1 wt % of the bio-derived paraffinic hydrocarbon.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2022
From: UMB BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
To: REG SYNTHETIC FUELS, LLC; RENEWABLE ENERGY GROUP, INC.; REG SENECA, LLC; REG BIOFUELS, LLC
Reel/Frame 060562/0428 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 19, 2021
From: REG SYNTHETIC FUELS, LLC
To: UMB BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 056628/0673 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 29, 2014
From: SYNTROLEUM CORPORATION
To: REG SYNTHETIC FUELS, LLC
Reel/Frame 033430/0470 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2010
From: ABHARI, RAMIN
To: SYNTROLEUM CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024104/0052 →