Threaded connection comprising at least one threaded element with an end lip for a metal tube
A threaded tubular connection includes a female threaded portion at a first tubular component end and a male threaded portion at a second tubular component end, the female threaded portion including a female thread, at least one female sealing surface on its inner peripheral surface, and at least one female axial abutment surface, the male threaded portion including a male thread, at least one male sealing surface on its outer peripheral surface, at least one axial abutment surface, and a lip disposed between the sealing surface and an axial abutment surface located at a free end of the threaded portion distant from the thread, the male thread being made up into the female thread such that at least one male axial abutment surface is in contact with at least one female axial abutment surface, at least one male sealing surface being in interference contact with at least one corresponding female sealing surface, the portion of the lip between the sealing surface and the axial abutment surface being radially distant from a corresponding surface of the other threaded portion, at least one leak channel being provided in one of the threaded portions to place the chamber formed between the lip and the corresponding surface of the other threaded portion in communication with the interior of the connection.
1. A ready-to-use threaded tubular connection to constitute casing strings or tubing strings for hydrocarbon wells, risers or drill strings for those same wells, comprising:
a female threaded portion at an end of a first tubular component and a male threaded portion at an end of a second tubular component,
the female threaded portion comprising a female thread, at least one female sealing surface on its inner peripheral surface, and at least one female axial abutment surface,
the male threaded portion comprising a male thread, at least one male sealing surface on its outer peripheral surface, at least one male axial abutment surface, and a lip provided between the male thread and a male axial abutment surface located at a free end of the threaded portion which is distant from the thread, the male sealing surface being located on the lip adjacent to the thread,
the male thread being made up into the female thread such that the male axial abutment surface is in contact with the female axial abutment surface,
the male sealing surface being in interference contact with the corresponding female sealing surface, in order to form a metal-to-metal seal,
a distal portion of the lip between the male sealing surface and the male axial abutment surface being radially distant from a corresponding surface of the female threaded portion,
wherein at least one leak channel, being substantially radial, is provided in one of the male or female threaded portions, the at least one leak channel placing an interior chamber, which is formed by both a surface of the distal portion of the lip that extends from the male sealing surface to the male axial abutment surface and by the corresponding surface of the female threaded portion that extends from the female sealing surface to the female axial abutment surface, in communication with the interior chamber of the connection when the male axial abutment surface is in contact with the female axial abutment surface, and wherein the at least one leak channel is offset from both of the axial abutment surfaces.
2. A connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is provided in the female threaded portion.
3. A connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is provided in the male threaded portion.
4. A connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel comprises at least one hole.
5. A connection according to claim 4 , in which the hole is provided in the lip and opens onto an inner surface and onto an outer surface of the lip.
6. A connection according to claim 4 , in which the hole is provided on the side of the female axial abutment surface between an inner surface of the first tubular component beyond the female axial abutment surface and an inner surface of the female threaded portion facing the lip of the male threaded portion.
7. A connection according to claim 6 , in which the hole is inclined with respect to the connection axis.
8. A connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel comprises at least one groove.
9. A connection according to claim 8 , in which the groove is substantially radial.
10. A connection according to claim 8 , in which the groove is substantially inclined with respect to the radial direction.
11. A connection according to claim 8 , in which the groove is substantially semi-circular in cross-section.
12. A connection according to claim 8 , in which the groove is substantially rectangular in cross-section.
13. A method for manufacturing a connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is produced by drilling.
14. A method for manufacturing a connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is produced by milling.
15. A method for manufacturing a connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is obtained by rolling.
16. A method for manufacturing a connection according to claim 1 , in which the leak channel is produced by high speed lathe turning.
17. A connection according to claim 1 , wherein the chamber is formed directly between the surface of the distal portion of the lip and the corresponding surface of the female threaded portion.