IP Library Granted Patent US 8,509,420
Granted Patent B1
US 8,509,420 · App. 12/749,979 · Granted Aug 13, 2013

Detection and prevention of unintentional pulse dialing

Inventors: Robert Allen Walston (Sandy Springs, GA); Russell Crisp (Atlanta, GA); Derek Winters (Atlanta, GA)
Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,509,420
App. No.
12/749,979
Granted
Aug 13, 2013
Kind
B1
Abstract

Methods, systems and apparatuses can be used to detect and prevent invalid or unwanted pulses. In various implementations, pulse information received from a telephony device can be used to identify a duration associated with the pulse. Based upon the duration, a determination can be made whether the pulse is invalid.

Claims (52)

1. A computer-implemented method, comprising:

receiving a first pulse from a telephony device;

receiving a second pulse from the telephony device;

measuring a period of time between the first and second pulses received from the telephony device;

determining whether the first and second pulses are valid based upon the period of time between the first and second pulses; and

identifying the pulse as an autodialing event based upon the determination.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising:

comparing the period of time to a predetermined amount of time; and

if the period of time is greater than the predetermined amount of time, identifying the second pulse as a new digit.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2 , further comprising:

if the period of time is less than the predetermined amount of time, comparing the period of time to a valid range of times; and

if the period of time is within the valid range of times, identifying the first and second pulses as valid pulses that are part of the same digit;

if the period of time is not within the valid range of times, signaling the autodialing event.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3 , further comprising identifying the valid range of times based upon variability of offhook durations between valid dial pulses.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 4 , wherein the valid range of times is identified as a percentage variation from a function of previous valid durations between valid dial pulses.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second pulses are caused by an onhook signal and the period of time between the first and second pulses is caused by an offhook condition.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising storing the autodialing event to a data store for analysis.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising sending notification to a central server based upon identification of the autodialing event.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the method is performed by a media terminal adapter.

10. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising suppressing autodialing events from being passed onto a network.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 10 , wherein the network is a hybrid fiber-cable network or a public-switched telephone network.

12. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising identifying the first pulse or the second pulse as a valid dial pulse if the pulse is between about 10 milliseconds and 100 milliseconds in duration.

13. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising identifying the first pulse or the second pulse as a valid hook flash if the pulse is between about 300 milliseconds and 700 milliseconds.

14. One or more computer-readable media having instructions stored thereon, the one or more computer readable media, when executed by a processor, causing the processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving a first pulse from a telephony device;

receiving a second pulse from the telephony device;

measuring the period of time between the first and second pulses received from the telephony device;

determining whether the first and second pulses are valid based upon the period of time between the first and second pulses;

identifying the pulse as an autodialing event based upon the determination.

15. The one or more computer readable media of claim 14 , further operable to cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

comparing the period of time to a predetermined amount of time; and

if the period of time is greater than the predetermined amount of time, identifying the second pulse as a new digit.

16. The one or more computer readable media of claim 15 , further operable to cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

if the period of time is less than the predetermined amount of time, comparing the period of time to a valid range of times; and

if the period of time is within the valid range of times, identifying the first and second pulses as valid pulses that are part of the same digit;

if the period of time is not within the valid range of times, signaling the autodialing event.

17. The one or more computer readable media of claim 16 , further operable to cause the processor to perform an operation comprising identifying the valid range of times based upon variability of offhook durations between valid dial pulses.

18. The one or more computer readable media of claim 17 , wherein the valid range of times is identified as a percentage variation from a function of previous valid durations between valid dial pulses.

19. A system, comprising:

a communication interface operable to receive incoming communication signals and output outgoing communication signals;

a system data store capable of storing incoming and outgoing communications and instructions associated with one or more processing elements; and

a system processor in communication with the system data store and the communication interface, wherein the system processor is operable to execute instructions associated with the one or more processing elements to perform operations comprising:

receiving a first pulse from a telephony device;

receiving a second pulse from the telephony device;

measuring the period of time between the first and second pulses received from the telephony device;

comparing the period of time between the first and second pulses to one or more valid durations between valid dial pulses previously sent from the telephony device;

determining whether the first and second pulses are valid based upon the period of time between the first and second pulses and the comparison of the period of time between the first and second pulses to the one or more valid durations between valid dial pulses previously sent from the telephony device; and

identifying the pulse as an autodialing event based upon the determination.

20. A computer-implemented method, comprising:

receiving two or more valid dial pulses at a network device;

identifying an irregular spread between consecutive dial pulses from the two or more valid dial pulses by comparing the spread to previous valid dial pulses having regular spreads;

signaling an autodialing event based upon identification of an irregular spread between the two or more dial pulses.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 049905/0504 Recorded Dec 19, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC (F/K/A ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.); ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; RUCKUS WIRELESS, LLC (F/K/A RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.)
Reel/Frame 071477/0255 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE INC., OF NORTH CAROLINA; OUTDOOR WIRELESS NETWORKS LLC; RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 069889/0114 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2021
From: ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST
Reel/Frame 060752/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 049820/0495 →
TERM LOAN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049905/0504 →
ABL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049892/0396 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 25, 2019
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
Reel/Frame 049586/0470 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 8, 2019
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ARRIS GROUP, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS KOREA, INC.; ARRIS HOLDINGS CORP. OF ILLINOIS, INC.; BIG BAND NETWORKS, INC.; TEXSCAN CORPORATION; POWER GUARD, INC.; 4HOME, INC.; ACADIA AIC, INC.; AEROCAST, INC.; BROADBUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION; GENERAL INSTRUMENT AUTHORIZATION SERVICES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; IMEDIA CORPORATION; JERROLD DC RADIO, INC.; LEAPSTONE SYSTEMS, INC.; MODULUS VIDEO, INC.; MOTOROLA WIRELINE NETWORKS, INC.; NETOPIA, INC.; NEXTLEVEL SYSTEMS (PUERTO RICO), INC.; QUANTUM BRIDGE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; SETJAM, INC.; SUNUP DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC.; UCENTRIC SYSTEMS, INC.; GIC INTERNATIONAL HOLDCO LLC; GIC INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LLC; CCE SOFTWARE LLC; THE GI REALTY TRUST 1996
Reel/Frame 048825/0294 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 14, 2017
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES INC
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
Reel/Frame 041995/0031 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 28, 2013
From: ARRIS GROUP, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS KOREA, INC.; ARRIS HOLDINGS CORP. OF ILLINOIS; BIGBAND NETWORKS, INC.; TEXSCAN CORPORATION; POWER GUARD, INC.; 4HOME, INC.; ACADIA AIC, INC.; AEROCAST, INC.; BROADBUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION; GENERAL INSTRUMENT AUTHORIZATION SERVICES, INC.; GENERAL INSTRUMENT INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; IMEDIA CORPORATION; JERROLD DC RADIO, INC.; LEAPSTONE SYSTEMS, INC.; MODULUS VIDEO, INC.; MOTOROLA WIRELINE NETWORKS, INC.; NETOPIA, INC.; NEXTLEVEL SYSTEMS (PUERTO RICO), INC.; QUANTUM BRIDGE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; SETJAM, INC.; SUNUP DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC.; UCENTRIC SYSTEMS, INC.; GIC INTERNATIONAL HOLDCO LLC; GIC INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LLC; CCE SOFTWARE LLC; THE GI REALTY TRUST 1996
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 030498/0023 →
MERGER Recorded Apr 16, 2013
From: ARRIS GROUP, INC.
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.
Reel/Frame 030228/0406 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 31, 2010
From: WALSTON, ROBERT ALLEN; WINTERS, DEREK; CRISP, RUSSELL
To: ARRIS GROUP, INC.
Reel/Frame 024167/0043 →
Continuity (1)
Provisional Application 61165884 · Apr 1, 2009