Fluoropolymer Molding Process and Fluoropolymer Molded Product
A fluoropolymer molding process is provided for molding a mixture of at least two of fluoropolymers having different melting points at a temperature that is at or above the melting point of the fluoropolymer with the lowest melting point and is less than the melting point of the fluoropolymer with the highest melting point, and the resultant fluoropolymer molded product has excellent resistance to chemical and gas permeation and a low coefficient of linear expansion.
1 . A fluoropolymer molding process comprising molding a mixture of at least two fluoropolymers having different melting points at a temperature that is at or above the melting point of the fluoropolymer with the lowest melting point and is less than the melting point of the fluoropolymer with the highest melting point.
2 . The fluoropolymer molding process as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least two fluoropolymers having different melting points are selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, ethylene/chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, poly(vinylidene fluoride), vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, and tetrafluoroethylene/vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene copolymer.
3 . The fluoropolymer molding process as recited in claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymers are polytetrafluoroethylene and tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer.
3 . The fluoropolymer molding process as recited in claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymers are polytetrafluoroethylene and tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer.
5 . The fluoropolymer molding process as recited in claim 2 , wherein the crystalline heat of fusion (ΔH) of the polytetrafluoroethylene is greater than or equal to about 45 J/g.
6 . A fluoropolymer molded product obtained by the fluoropolymer molding process as recited in claim 1 .
7 . The fluoropolymer molded product as recited in claim 6 , wherein the linear expansion index between 100° C. and 150° C. for the fluoropolymer molded product is less than or equal to about 15×10 −5 /° K.
8 . The fluoropolymer molded product as recited in claim 6 , wherein the specific gravity of the fluoropolymer molded product is greater than or equal to about 2.160.