BIARYL HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
The present invention relates generally to the field of anti-infective, anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, and prokinetic agents. More particularly, the invention relates to a family of compounds having both a biaryl moiety and at least one heterocylic moiety that are useful as such agents.
1 . A compound having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof, wherein:
A is selected from the group consisting of:
phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;
B is selected from the group consisting of:
phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;
Het-CH 2 —R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
M is selected from the group consisting of:
a) saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic C 3-14 carbocycle, and b) saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic 3-14 membered heterocycle containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,
wherein a) or b) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;
M-L is selected from the group consisting of:
a) M-X, b) M-L 1 , c) M-L 1 -X, d) M-X-L 2 , e) M-L 1 -X-L 2 , f) M-X-L 1 -X-L 2 , g) M-L 1 -X-L 2 -X, h) M-X—X—, i) M-L 1 -X—X—, j) M-X—X-L 2 , and k) M-L 1 -X—X-L 2 , wherein
X, at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) —O—, b) —NR 4 —, c) —N(O)—, d) —N(OR 4 )—, e) —S(O) p —, f) —SO 2 NR 4 —, g) —NR 4 SO 2 —, h) —NR 4 —N═, i) ═N—NR 4 —, j) k) ═N—O—, l) —N═, m) αN—, n) —NR 4 —NR 4 —, o) —NR 4 C(O)O—, p) —OC(O)NR 4 —, q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 — r) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 —, and s)
L 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,
wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups; and
L 2 is selected from the group consisting of:
a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2 - 6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,
wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;
R 1 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 ,g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)OR 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , a) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , aa) —S(O) p R 4 , bb) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and cc) R 4 ;
R 2 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of
a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 , g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)OR 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , o) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , aa) —S(O) p R 4 , bb) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and cc) R 4 ;
R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:
—OR 4 , b) —NR 4 R 4 , c) —C(O)R 4 , d) —C(O)OR 4 , e) —OC(O)R 4 , f) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , g) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , h) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , i) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , j) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , k) —C(S)R 4 , l) —C(S)OR 4 , m) —OC(S)R 4 , n) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , o) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , p) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , q) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , r) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , r) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , s) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , t) —S(O) p R 4 , u) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and v) R 4 ;
R 4 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) H, b) C 1-6 alkyl, c) C 2-6 alkenyl, d) C 2-6 alkynyl, e) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, f) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, g) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, h) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, i) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, j) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, k) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, l) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, m) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, n) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, o) —C(O)—O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and p) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,
wherein any of b)-p) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;
R 5 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) F, b) Cl, a) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 6 , h) ═NOR 6 , i) ═N—NR 6 R 6 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 6 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) —NR 6 R 6 , o) —C(O)R 6 , p) —C(O)OR 6 , q) —OC(O)R 6 , r) —C(O)NR 6 R 6 , s) —NR 6 C(O)R 6 , t) —OC(O)NR 6 R 6 , u) —NR 6 C(O)OR 6 , v) —NR 6 C(O)NR 6 R 6 , w) —C(S)R 6 , x) —C(S)OR 6 , y) —OC(S)R 6 , z) —C(S)NR 6 R 6 , aa) —NR 6 C(S)R 6 , bb) —OC(S)NR 6 R 6 , cc) —NR 6 C(S)OR 6 , dd) —NR 6 C(S)NR 6 R 6 , ee) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , ff) —S(O) p R 6 , gg) —SO 2 NR 6 R 6 , and hh) R 6 ;
R 6 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) H, b) C 1-6 alkyl, c) C 2-6 alkenyl, d) C 2-6 alkynyl, e) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, f) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, g) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, h) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, i) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, j) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, k) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, l) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, m) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, n) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, o) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and p) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,
wherein any of b) p) optionally is substituted with one or more R 7 groups;
R 7 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 9 , h) ═NOR 8 , i) ═N—NR 8 R 8 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 8 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) a) —C(O)R 8 , p) —C(O)OR 8 , q) —OC(O)R 8 , r) —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , s) —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , t) —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , u) —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , v) —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , w) —C(S)R 8 , x) —C(S)OR 8 , y) —OC(S)R 8 , z) —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , aa) —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , bb) —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , cc) —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , dd) —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , ee) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 9 , ff) —S(O) p R 8 , gg) —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , hh) C 1-6 alkyl, ii) C 2-6 alkenyl, jj) C 2-6 alkynyl, kk) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and ll) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,
wherein any of hh)-ll) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of R 8 , F, Cl, Br, I, 'CF 3 , —OR 8 , —SR 8 , —CN, —NO 2 , —NR 8 R 8 , —C(O)R 8 , —C(O)OR 8 , —OC(O)R 8 , —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —C(S)R 8 , —C(S)OR 8 , —OC(S)R 8 , —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , and —S(O) p R 8 ;
R 8 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:
a) H, b) C 1-6 alkyl, c) C 2-6 alkenyl, d) C 2-6 alkynyl, e) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, f) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, g) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, h) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, i) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, j) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, k) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, l) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, m) —C(O)O—C 2-5 alkenyl, n) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, o) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and p) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,
wherein any of b)-p) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, —CF 3 , —OH, —OCH 3 , —SH, —SCH 3 , —CN, —NO 2 , —NH 2 , —NHCH 3 , —N(CH 3 ) 2 , —C(O)CH 3 , —C(O)OCH 3 , —C(O)NH 2 , —NHC(O)CH 3 , —SO 2 NH 2 , —SO 2 NHCH 3 , —SO 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 , and —S(O) p CH 3 ;
m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and
p, at each occurrence, independently is 0, 1, or 2,
and wherein the compound does not have the formula corresponding to any of the structures listed in Table 1.
2 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, B, L, M, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , m, and n are defined as described in claim 1 .
3 . The compound according to claim 2 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, B, L, M, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , m, and n are defined as described in claim 1 .
4 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein
A is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl;
B is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl;
m is 0, 1, or 2; and
n is 0, 1, or 2.
5 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein A-B is:
wherein A, R 2 , and n are defined as described in claim 1 .
6 . The compound according to claim 5 , wherein A-B is:
wherein A is defined as described in claim 1 ,
7 . The compound according to claim 5 , wherein A-B is:
wherein A is defined as described in claim 1 .
8 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein A-B is:
wherein B is defined as described in claim 1 .
9 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein A-B is:
wherein B is defined as described in claim 1 .
10 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 is —NHC(O)R 4 .
11 . The compound according to claim 10 , wherein R 4 is —CH 3 .
12 . The compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 is:
13 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, B, L, M, R 1 , R 2 , m, and n are defined as described in claim 1 .
14 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, L, M, R 1 , R 3 , and m are defined as described in claim 1 .
15 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, L, M, R 1 , and m are defined as described in claim 1 .
16 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein L, M, and R 3 are defined as described in claim 1 .
17 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein L, M, and R 3 are defined as described in claim 1 .
18 . The compound according to claim 17 , wherein R 3 is —NHC(O)CH 3 .
19 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, L, M, R 1 , R 3 , and m are defined as described in claim 1 .
20 . The compound according to claim 1 , having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof,
wherein A, L, M, R 1 , and m are defined as described in claim 1 .