IP Library Granted Patent US 8,247,480
Granted Patent B2
US 8,247,480 · App. 12/771,354 · Granted Aug 21, 2012

PVC compositions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,247,480
App. No.
12/771,354
Granted
Aug 21, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A PVC composition comprising PVC and a C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone additive present in an amount of 0.1 to 20 phr sufficient to improve PVC processing or treatment compared to a control composition without said additive.

Claims (16)

1. A PVC composition comprising PVC and a C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone additive present in an amount of 1 to 10 phr sufficient to improve PVC processing or treatment compared to a control composition without said additive.

2. The PVC composition according to claim 1 wherein the additive is present in an amount of 1 to 5 phr.

3. The PVC composition according to claim 2 wherein the additive is present in an amount of 3 to 5 phr.

4. The PVC composition according to claim 1 wherein the PVC composition exhibits at least one of: decreased gelling temperature; increased gelling speed; increased transparency; increased homogeneity; reduced haze; reduced hardness; improved melt flow;

improved impact resistance; improved filler compatibility; increased cold flexibility; improved crack resistance and increased secondary plasticizers/extenders compatibility as compared to the control composition.

5. The PVC composition according to claim 1 wherein the C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone includes linear, branched or cyclo-alkyl pyrrolidones.

6. The PVC composition according to claim 1 wherein the C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone is liquid at room temperature.

7. The PVC composition according to claim 1 in the form of a rigid, semi-rigid or flexible PVC product wherein said product is formed by one or more of calendering, extrusion, injection molding, plastisol, foam, and dispersion.

8. The PVC composition according to claim 7 wherein said product is selected from the group consisting of pipes, tubes, windows, door profiles, rigid sheets, packaging, insulation jackets for wires and cables, liners for pools, ponds, landfill, irrigation trench, sheeting for water beds, fabric coating, carpet backing, automotive parts like dashboards, door panels, arm rests, car underbody coating, tiles, wall coverings, flooring sheets, packaging films, conveyor belts, tarpaulins, roofing membranes, electrical plugs and connections, inflatable sheets, toys, garden hose, pipes and tubing, agricultural films, refrigerator and freezer gasketing, shoe soles and uppers, boots, and fishing lures.

9. A PVC composition comprising PVC and a C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone additive present in an amount of 0.1 to 3 phr sufficient to improve PVC processing or treatment compared to a control composition without said additive.

10. The PVC composition according to claim 9 wherein the additive is present in an amount of 0.1 to 1 phr.

11. The PVC composition according to claim 9 wherein the PVC composition exhibits at least one of: decreased gelling temperature; increased gelling speed; increased transparency; increased homogeneity; reduced haze; reduced hardness; improved melt flow; improved impact resistance; improved filler compatibility; increased cold flexibility; improved crack resistance and increased secondary plasticizers/extenders compatibility as compared to the control composition.

12. The PVC composition according to claim 9 wherein the C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone includes linear, branched or cyclo-alkyl pyrrolidones.

13. The PVC composition according to claim 9 wherein the C 4 -C 30 alkyl pyrrolidone is liquid at room temperature.

14. The PVC composition according to claim 9 in the form of a rigid, semi-rigid or flexible PVC product wherein said product is formed by one or more of calendering, extrusion, injection molding, plastisol, foam, and dispersion.

15. The PVC composition according to claim 14 wherein said product is selected from the group consisting of pipes, tubes, windows, door profiles, rigid sheets, packaging, insulation jackets for wires and cables, liners for pools, ponds, landfill, irrigation trench, sheeting for water beds, fabric coating, carpet backing, automotive parts like dashboards, door panels, arm rests, car underbody coating, tiles, wall coverings, flooring sheets, packaging films, conveyor belts, tarpaulins, roofing membranes, electrical plugs and connections, inflatable sheets, toys, garden hose, pipes and tubing, agricultural films, refrigerator and freezer gasketing, shoe soles and uppers, boots, and fishing lures.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 10, 2020
From: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
To: AVOCA LLC; HERCULES LLC; ISP INVESTMENTS LLC; PHARMACHEM LABORATORIES LLC
Reel/Frame 051557/0504 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2017
From: AVOCA, INC.; HERCULES LLC; ISP INVESTMENTS LLC; PHARMACHEM LABORATORIES, INC.
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 043084/0753 →
CONVERSION Recorded Jan 30, 2017
From: ISP INVESTMENTS INC.
To: ISP INVESTMENTS LLC
Reel/Frame 041556/0499 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 18, 2013
From: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
To: ASHLAND LICENSING AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LLC; AQUALON COMPANY; ISP INVESTMENTS INC.; HERCULES INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 030025/0320 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 16, 2011
From: ASHLAND LICENSING AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LLC; HERCULES INCORPORATED; AQUALON COMPANY; ISP INVESTMENT INC.
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 026918/0052 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 13, 2010
From: KAYTAN, HASAN
To: ISP INVESTMENTS INC.
Reel/Frame 024382/0684 →