Hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiple access WTRU and method
View Patent ↗A hybrid orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and method. A WTRU includes a transmitter and a receiver. The receiver processes received data to recover data mapped to the subcarriers using OFDMA. The receiver recovers first input data by separating user data from multi-user spread data and recovers second input data from non-spread data.
1. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) configured to perform orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communications comprising:
a receiver configured to receive OFDMA symbols in a symbol time interval, where the OFDMA symbols include multi-user input data spread using orthogonal sequences on a first group of subcarriers and input data not spread using orthogonal sequences on a second group of subcarriers; wherein the multi-user input data is for a plurality of users and is spread using a plurality of orthogonal sequences; wherein each of the plurality of orthogonal sequences is associated with a respective user of the plurality of users; and
the receiver configured to recover single-user input data from the first group of subcarriers and the input data from the second group of subcarriers, wherein the single-user input data is recovered from the first group of subcarriers by despreading the multi-user input data.
2. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the multi-user input data is spread in at least one of a time-domain or a frequency domain.
3. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the OFDMA symbols including multi-user input data were produced by repeating the single-user input data.
4. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the receiver is configured to recover common pilots transmitted on the first group of subcarriers.
5. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the receiver implements at least one of time-domain hopping or frequency-domain hopping in demapping the input data from the second group of subcarriers.
6. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the receiver comprises a Rake combiner.
7. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the receiver comprises a time-frequency Rake combiner.
8. The WTRU of claim 1 wherein the receiver comprises multiple antennas.
9. The WTRU of claim 1 configured as a User Equipment (UE).
10. A method for orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communications in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), the method comprising:
receiving OFDMA symbols in a symbol time interval, where the OFDMA symbols include multi-user input data spread using orthogonal sequences on a first group of subcarriers and input data not spread using orthogonal sequences on a second group of subcarriers; wherein the multi-user input data is for a plurality of users and is spread using a plurality of orthogonal sequences; wherein each of the plurality of orthogonal sequences is associated with a respective user of the plurality of users; and
recovering single-user input data from the first group of subcarriers and the input data from the second group of subcarriers, wherein the single-user input data is recovered from the first group of subcarriers by despreading the multi-user input data.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the multi-user input data is spread in at least one of a time-domain or a frequency domain.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein the OFDMA symbols including multi-user input data were produced by repeating the single-user input data.
13. The method of claim 10 further comprising recovering common pilots on the first group of subcarriers.
14. The method of claim 10 wherein at least one of time-domain hopping or frequency-domain hopping is performed in demapping the input data from the second group of subcarriers.
15. The method of claim 10 further comprising separating the single-user input data from the first group of subcarriers with a Rake combiner.
16. The method of claim 10 further comprising separating the single-user input data from the first group of subcarriers within a code domain using a time-frequency Rake combiner.
17. The method of claim 10 performed by a User Equipment (UE).
18. A Node-B configured to perform orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communications comprising:
a transmitter configured to spread multi-user input data using orthogonal sequences; wherein the multi-user input data is for a plurality of users and is spread using a plurality of orthogonal sequences; wherein each of the plurality of orthogonal sequences is associated with a respective user of the plurality of users; and
the transmitter configured to transmit OFDMA symbols in a symbol time interval, where the OFDMA symbols include the multi-user input data spread using orthogonal sequences on a first group of subcarriers and input data not spread using orthogonal sequences on a second group of subcarriers.