Method for reconditioning a turbine blade
View Patent ↗A method is provided for reconditioning a turbine blade. The turbine blade includes a blade airfoil which extends longitudinally and into the hollow inner space of which inserts can be inserted in the longitudinal direction of the blade for distribution and guiding cooling air which flows in the inner space. The inserts with a rib engage with sealing effect in a U-shaped sealing groove which is machined out on the inner wall of the blade airfoil and extend in the longitudinal direction of the blade. A damaged sealing groove is reconditioned by the sealing groove being removed from the inner wall of the blade airfoil, forming a slot, by an insertion strip, which is provided for sealing, being inserted into the slot, and by the insertion strip, which is seated in the slot, being connected in a materially bonding manner to the inner wall of the blade airfoil.
1. A method for reconditioning a turbine blade, the turbine blade including a blade airfoil which extends in the longitudinal direction of the blade and which has a hollow inner space into which inserts can be inserted in the longitudinal direction of the blade for the distribution and guiding of cooling air which flows in the inner space, wherein the inserts with a rib engage with sealing effect in a U-shaped sealing groove which is machined out on the inner wall of the blade airfoil and extends in the longitudinal direction of the blade, and wherein a cover plate closes off the hollow inner space of the blade airfoil, the method comprising:
removing the sealing groove from the inner wall of the blade airfoil, forming a slot;
inserting an insertion strip, which is provided for sealing, into the slot;
connecting the insertion strip, which is seated in the slot, in a materially bonding manner to the inner wall of the blade airfoil; and
introducing a hole, which aligns with the sealing groove, in the cover plate.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein removal of the sealing groove and introduction of the slot are carried out by an electrical discharge machining process.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the slot has a dovetail-shaped cross section and the insertion strip has a cross section which is adapted thereto.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the insertion strip is already provided with a sealing groove, which extends in the longitudinal direction, before insertion into the slot.
5. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the insertion strip is provided with a sealing groove, which extends in the longitudinal direction, after insertion into the slot and after the materially bonding connection to the inner wall of the blade airfoil.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the sealing groove is produced by an electrical discharge machining process.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the insertion strip, which is seated in the slot, is connected in a materially bonding manner to the inner wall of the blade airfoil by hard soldering.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein for hard soldering a CoNiCrWC powder of type MM509 is used and the process includes a temperature treatment at about 1220° C.
9. The method as claimed in claim 7 , comprising:
plugging the hole in the cover plate after the insertion strip is bonded to the inner wall of the blade airfoil.