MEMS MICROPHONE
A MEMS microphone ( 100 ) is disclosed comprising: a substrate ( 101 ), a membrane ( 102 ) attached to the substrate ( 101 ), and an electrode ( 104 ) attached to the substrate ( 101 ), wherein the membrane ( 102 ) and the electrode ( 104 ) have the same resonance frequency.
1 . A MEMS microphone comprising:
a substrate,
a membrane attached to the substrate, and
an electrode attached to the substrate,
wherein the membrane and the electrode have a same resonance frequency.
2 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the electrode is a back-electrode.
3 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the MEMS microphone is a capacity type MEMS microphone.
4 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , further comprising an elastic suspension arranged between the electrode and the substrate.
5 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 4 , wherein the elastic suspension comprises a material having a lower Young's modulus than a Young's modulus of at least one of the electrode and the substrate.
6 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 4 , wherein the elastic suspension is adapted such that the membrane and the electrode have a same resonant frequency.
7 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 4 , wherein at least two of the elastic suspension and the electrode and the substrate comprise a same material.
8 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the membrane and the electrode comprise a same material.
9 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the membrane and the electrode comprises silicone.
10 . The MEMS microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the MEMS microphone is based on one detection mechanism of the group of detection mechanisms consisting of:
an optical detection mechanism,
an electret mechanism,
an electromechanic mechanism, and
an electrodynamic mechanism.