Breast pump for expressing milk from a breast
Breast pump for expressing milk from a breast, comprising at least one breast cup ( 2 ) for receiving a breast, a pumping system ( 10 ) in fluid connection ( 11 ) with the at least one breast cup ( 2 ) for applying a negative pressure on said breast and a detection unit ( 3 ) comprising at least one sensor for measuring a parameter during use of the breast pump ( 1 ), wherein the breast pump ( 1 ) is adapted for optimising breast pump settings by actively controlling at least one breast pump pumping property, based on measurements of the at least one sensor ( 4, 5 ), during a period of use of the breast pump ( 1 ), in order to personalize operation of said breast pump ( 1 ) for a particular user.
1. Breast pump for expressing milk from a breast, comprising:
at least one breast cup for receiving a breast,
a pumping system in fluid connection with the at least one breast cup for applying a negative pressure on said breast and a detection unit comprising at least one sensor for measuring a parameter during use of the breast pump; and
a controller which progressively optimizes settings of the pumping system with each use of the breast pump for a particular user based on measurements of the at least one sensor,
wherein the controller automatically optimizes breast pump settings by actively controlling at least one of a breast pumping power and a breast pumping frequency to personalize operation of said breast pump for the particular user.
2. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one sensor is a pressure sensor adapted for measuring the negative pressure in the at least one breast cup.
3. Breast pump according to claim 2 , wherein the pressure sensor is an air pressure sensor that is adapted to detect a minimum negative pressure and/or a maximum negative pressure in at least the breast cup.
4. Breast pump according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one sensor is a pressure sensor adapted for measuring the negative pressure in a space between the breast cup and the breast, during the period of use of the breast pump.
5. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the detection unit comprises at least a milk flow sensor that is adapted to measure milk flow output as a function of time and/or its average value over at least a few previous performed suction cycles.
6. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the detection unit comprises at least a sensor that is adapted for assessing at least one property of at least one biological particle of extracted milk.
7. Breast pump according to claim 6 , wherein said sensor for assessing at least one property of at least one biological particle of extracted milk comprises an electromagnetic sensor, a physical sensor, and/or a biological sensor.
8. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensor is provided in a pump body of the pumping system, in the fluid connection between the pumping system and the breast cup and/or in the breast cup.
9. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is adapted to analyze data output from the detection unit based on said sensor measurements.
10. Breast pump according to claim 9 , wherein the control unit is adapted to control the pumping system in dependence of the data output by adapting the pumping power and/or the pumping frequency.
11. Breast pump according to claim 9 , wherein the control unit is adapted to provide information to a user of the breast pump in dependence of the data output.
12. Breast pump according to claim 9 , wherein the control unit is adapted to control the pumping system during the period of use of the breast pump according to a predetermined pumping cycle providing predetermined frequency values and pressure values in time.
13. Breast pump according to claim 12 , wherein the predetermined pumping cycle comprises a first stage with a high frequency of 1.5 Hz, and a low pressure of 15 kPa.
14. Breast pump according to claim 12 , wherein the predetermined pumping cycle comprises a second stage with a low frequency of 0.75 Hz, and a high pressure of 30 kPa.
15. Breast pump according to claim 12 , wherein the predetermined pumping cycle comprise a third stage with a low frequency of 0.75 Hz, and a medium pressure of 20 kPa.
16. Breast pump according to claim 9 , wherein the control unit is adapted to store data based on the sensor measurements, wherein in use the control unit provides breast pump settings based on the stored data.
17. Breast pump according to claim 1 , wherein the detection unit is adapted to measure parameters for more than one breast, wherein the control unit is adapted to control the pumping system for both breast cups independently.