AMPHIPHILIC BLOCK COPOLYMER MICELLE COMPOSITION CONTAINING TAXANE AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF THE SAME
A taxane-containing amphiphilic block copolymer micelle composition, including taxane, an amphiphilic block copolymer containing a hydrophilic block and a hydrophobic block, and an osmolality adjusting agent, is described. Also described are a method for preparing the same composition. The composition has excellent stability so that it can prevent rapid release of a drug and can improve a desired pharmacological effect. Additionally, the method enables highly efficient preparation of the composition.
1 . A taxane-containing amphiphilic block copolymer micelle composition, comprising taxane, an amphiphilic block copolymer containing a hydrophilic block (A) and a hydrophobic block (B), and an osmolality adjusting agent, wherein the taxane-containing amphiphilic block copolymer micelle composition comprises 0.1-30 wt % of taxane, 20-98 wt % of an amphiphilic block copolymer containing a hydrophilic block and a hydrophobic block, and 0.1-50 wt % of an osmolality adjusting agent, based on the total dry weight of the composition.
2 . (canceled)
3 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic block copolymer containing a hydrophilic block (A) and a hydrophobic block (B) is an A-B, A-B-A or B-A-B type block copolymer.
4 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the taxane is paclitaxel, docetaxel, 7-epipaclitaxel, t-acetyl paclitaxel, 10-desacetyl-paclitaxel, 10-desacetyl-7-epipaclitaxel, 7-xylosylpaclitaxel, 10-desacetyl-7-glutarylpaclitaxel, 7-N,N-dimethylglycylpaclitaxel, 7-L-alanylpaclitaxel or a mixture thereof.
5 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic block (A) has a weight average molecular weight of 500-20,000 daltons, and the hydrophobic block (B) has a number average molecular weight of 500-20,000 daltons.
6 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic block (A) is polyethylene glycol or monomethoxypolyethylene glycol, and the hydrophobic block (B) is polylactic acid (PLA) or a copolymer of polylactic acid and glycolic acid (PLGA).
7 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the osmolality adjusting agent is an inorganic salt.
8 . The composition as defined in claim 7 , wherein the inorganic salt is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium sulfate and magnesium chloride.
9 . The composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the amphiphilic block copolymer micelle composition is a lyophilized composition further comprising a lyophilization aid.
10 . The composition as defined in claim 9 , wherein the lyophilized composition is characterized that at least 95% of taxane is stable for 12 hours without precipitation, when the composition is reconstituted with distilled water for injection, 0.9% physiological saline and 5% aqueous dextrose solution.
11 . The composition as defined in claim 9 , wherein the lyophilization aid is used in an amount of 1-90 wt % based on the total dry weight of the lyophilized composition.
12 . The composition as defined in claim 9 , wherein the lyophilization aid is one or more selected from the group consisting of lactose, mannitol, sorbitol and sucrose.
13 . A method for preparing a taxane-containing amphiphilic block copolymer micelle composition, comprising:
dissolving taxane and an amphiphilic block copolymer into an organic solvent to provide a polymer solution; and
adding an aqueous solution containing an osmolality adjusting agent to the polymer solution to form polymeric micelles.
14 . The method as defined in claim 13 , further comprising, after adding an aqueous solution containing an osmolality adjusting agent to the polymer solution to form polymeric micelles:
adding a lyophilization aid to the polymeric micelles; and
carrying out lyophilization.
15 . The method as defined in claim 13 , wherein the organic solvent is one or more selected from the group consisting of acetone, ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, methylene chloride, chloroform, acetic acid and dioxane.
16 . The method as defined in claim 13 , wherein the organic solvent is used in an amount of 0.5-30 wt % based on the weight of the micelle composition.
17 . The method as defined in claim 13 , wherein the aqueous solution has an osmolality of 30-15,000 mOsm/kg.
18 . The method as defined in claim 13 , wherein the osmolality adjusting agent is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium sulfate and magnesium chloride.