IP Library Granted Patent US 10,364,375
Granted Patent B2
US 10,364,375 · App. 12/815,241 · Granted Jul 30, 2019

Article with self-bonding fully cured elastomer

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,364,375
App. No.
12/815,241
Granted
Jul 30, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A rubber-metal bonded article with an adhesion promoter in the rubber selected from neoalkoxy zirconates and polyimides. Articles requiring compressed rubber exhibit improved retention of compressive strain after assembly of the article and activation of the adhesion promoter. Also claimed is a method wherein a rubber composition may be fully cured, then assembled between two substrates under compression, then the adhesion promoter activated to form the bond.

Claims (38)

1. A composite article comprising at least one structural member and a substantially fully-cured elastomer member self-bonded to said structural member; said elastomer member comprising the substantially fully-cured reaction product of:

at least one elastomeric polymer component, and

at least one curative component at a cure temperature, and further comprising

at least one adhesion promoter having an activation temperature above said cure temperature and which upon activation resulted in said self-bonding between said structural member and said fully-cured elastomer member;

wherein said reaction product comprises 3 to 50 parts by weight of said adhesion promoter based on 100 parts by weight of said elastomeric polymer component.

2. The article of claim 1 wherein said structural member comprises metal, and said at least one adhesion promoter is a metal adhesion promoter selected from the group consisting of neoalkoxy zirconates and polyimides.

3. The article of claim 2 wherein said adhesion promoter is a neoalkoxy zirconate with at least one organo-phosphate group.

4. The article of claim 3 wherein said neoalkoxy zirconate is neopentyl-diallyl-oxy tri-dioctylphosphato zirconate.

5. The article of claim 4 wherein said reaction product comprises 3 to 50 parts by weight of said adhesion promoter based on 100 parts by weight of said elastomeric polymer component.

6. The article of claim 5 wherein said at least one elastomeric polymer component comprises an EPDM elastomer.

7. The article of claim 3 wherein said reaction product comprises 3 to 50 parts by weight of said adhesion promoter based on 100 parts by weight of said elastomeric polymer component.

8. The article of claim 7 wherein said at least one elastomeric polymer component comprises an ethylene-propylene elastomer.

9. The article of claim 8 wherein said at least one curative component is a peroxide curative.

10. The article of claim 2 wherein said reaction product comprises 3 to 50 parts by weight of said adhesion promoter based on 100 parts by weight of said elastomeric polymer component.

11. The article of claim 2 wherein said at least one adhesion promoter is a polyimide powder.

12. The article of claim 1 wherein said reaction product further comprises silicon dioxide in an amount equal to 40% to 60% of the amount of said adhesion promoter.

13. The article of claim 1 wherein said reaction product further comprises silicon dioxide in an amount equal to about half of the amount of said adhesion promoter.

14. The article of claim 1 comprising at least two structural members, and wherein said elastomer member resides between said two structural members and is bonded to at least one said structural member in the absence of an adhesive coating between said elastomer member and said at least one said structural member.

15. The article of claim 1 wherein said structural member comprises metal, and said adhesion promoter is a metal adhesion promoter.

16. The article of claim 15 wherein said metal is ferrous metal.

17. The article of claim 1 wherein said substantially fully-cured elastomer member is a fully-cured elastomer member.

18. The article of claim 1 in the form of a vibration damper, vibration absorber or vibration isolator.

19. The article of claim 1 wherein the elastomer resides in a state of compression between two said structural members and is bonded to said two structural members in the absence of an adhesive coating between said structural members and said elastomer member.

20. A method of making the composite article of claim 1 comprising:

(a) mixing an elastomer composition comprising the at least one elastomeric polymer component, the at least one curative component and the at least one adhesion promoter having an activation temperature above said cure temperature of said curative component;

(b) forming said substantially fully-cured elastomer member from said elastomer composition at said cure temperature;

(c) pressing said formed elastomer member against the at least one structural member; and

(d) activating said adhesion promoter at said activation temperature above said cure temperature resulting in said self-bonding between said fully-cured elastomer member and said structural member.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein said forming comprises fully curing said elastomer member.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein said activating results in a bond between said elastomer member and said rigid member in the absence of any adhesive coating between said elastomer member and said rigid member.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein said promoter is a neoalkoxy zirconate with an organo-phosphate group.

24. The method of claim 23 wherein said neoalkoxy zirconate is neopentyl-diallyl-oxy tri-dioctylphosphato zirconate.

25. The method of claim 20 wherein said elastomer composition comprises 100 parts by weight of said at least one elastomeric polymer component, and from 3 to 50 parts of said at least one adhesion promoter selected from the group consisting of neoalkoxy zirconates and polyimides.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein said adhesion promoter is a neoalkoxy zirconate with an organo-phosphate group.

27. The method of claim 26 wherein said neoalkoxy zirconate is neopentyl-diallyl-oxy tri-dioctylphosphato zirconate.

28. The method of claim 27 wherein said elastomer composition further comprises silicon dioxide in an amount equal to 40% to 60% of the amount of said adhesion promoter.

29. The method of claim 25 wherein said elastomer composition further comprises silicon dioxide in an amount equal to about half of the amount of said adhesion promoter.

30. The method of claim 20 wherein said at least one adhesion promoter is a polyimide powder.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE (REEL 033472 / FRAME 0333) Recorded Jun 5, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: GATES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 067626/0232 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 1, 2019
From: FENG, YUDING
To: THE GATES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 049050/0102 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 4, 2015
From: THE GATES CORPORATION
To: GATES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034893/0006 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2014
From: THE GATES CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033472/0333 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 4, 2014
From: THE GATES CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033465/0252 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 10, 2014
From: CITICORP USA, INC.
To: AQUATIC CO.; THE GATES CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; GATES MECTROL, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; EIFELER MASCHINENBAU GMBH
Reel/Frame 033289/0254 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 10, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: AQUATIC CO.; THE GATES CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; GATES MECTROL, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; EIFELER MASCHINENBAU GMBH
Reel/Frame 033290/0631 →
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 30, 2010
From: AIR SYSTEM COMPONENTS, INC.; AQUATIC CO.; DEXTER AXLE COMPANY; EASTERN SHEET METAL, INC.; EPICOR INDUSTRIES, INC.; THE GATES CORPORATION; GATES MECTROL, INC.; HART & COOLEY, INC.; RUSKIN COMPANY; SCHRADER-BRIDGEPORT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; SCHRADER ELECTRONICS, INC.; SELKIRK CORPORATION; TOMKINS INDUSTRIES, INC.; EIFELER MASCHINENBAU GMBH
To: WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 025560/0057 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 29, 2010
From: AIR SYSTEM COMPONENTS, INC.; AQUATIC CO.; DEXTER AXLE COMPANY; EASTERN SHEET METAL, INC.; EPICOR INDUSTRIES, INC.; THE GATES CORPORATION; GATES MECTROL, INC.; HART & COOLEY, INC.; RUSKIN COMPANY; SCHRADER-BRIDGEPORT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; SCHRADER ELECTRONICS, INC.; SELKIRK CORPORATION; TOMKINS INDUSTRIES, INC.; EIFELER MASCHINENBAU GMBH
To: CITICORP USA, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 025549/0407 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2010
From: HODJAT, YAHYA
To: GATES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024689/0247 →