Golf ball incorporating thermoplastic polyurethane
View Patent ↗A rebound resilient golf ball having an core layer or layers with one or more cores, a scuff resistant cover of thermoplastic polyurethane surrounding the core layer or layers, and optionally a mantle layer positioned between the cover and the core layer or layers. The cover is made from a dendritic thermoplastic polyurethane that includes an isocyanate monomer and a hyper branched polyol, optional additional polyols, and one or more chain extenders. An optional mantle layer may also be made of thermoplastic polyurethane, particularly a dendritic thermoplastic polyurethane.
1. A golf ball comprising:
a core;
a cover surrounding the core;
wherein the cover comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane formed from one or more isocyanate monomers, one or more chain extenders, one or more polyols, one or more hyper branched polyols having a hydroxy valence of from about 2.1 to about 36, and optionally one or more other polyols; and
wherein the one or more hyper branched polyols comprise the following: polyester polyols comprising a central polyol moiety, derived from a diol having one or more hydroxy alkyl chains, with polyol ester branches formed from one or more (polyhydroxy)carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof.
2. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the one or more hyper branched polyols includes polyester polyols wherein the central polyol moiety is derived from 2-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and wherein the one or more (polyhydroxy)carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof comprise bis(2-hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid.
3. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the golf ball is configured to be compared to a control ball, wherein the control ball is generally srtucturally similar to the golf ball, wherein the control ball is different cover material than the golf ball, and wherein a control ball cover material has a control scuff resistance which is evaluated after the control ball has been hit a predetermined number of times with a golf club,
wherein the golf ball has a first condition, wherein the first condition is a new ball with substantially no scuffing;
wherein the golf ball has a second condition, wherein the second condition is a hit ball with some level of scuffing, wherein the second condition is achieved by hitting the golf ball the predetermined number of times with the golf club;
wherein the cover material has a first scuff resistance based upon an evaluation of the second condition; and
wherein the first scuff resistance appears to be greater than the control scuff resistance.
4. The golf ball of claim 3 , wherein the one or more hyper branched polyols includes polyester polyols, wherein the central polyol moiety is derived from 2-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and wherein the one or more (polyhydroxy)carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof comprise bis(2-hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid.