Low foam media cleaning detergent with nonionic surfactants
View Patent ↗A detergent for cleaning media is provided. The detergent comprises deionized water, between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a nonionic surfactant having an hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) value between about 10 and about 20, and an ethoxylation level between about 5 and about 20, between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a dispersing agent, between about 3% and about 10% by weight of a chelating agent comprising phosphonic acid, and between about 2% and about 6% by weight of an inorganic salt.
1. A detergent for cleaning media, comprising:
water;
between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a nonionic surfactant having an hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) value between about 10 and about 20, and an ethoxylation level between about 5 and about 20, wherein the nonionic surfactant is amine-free and comprises a surfactant having the chemical formula R—(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n —OH, where R is an alkyl group of a parent alcohol, and n is a positive integer;
between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a dispersing agent;
between about 3% and about 10% by weight of a chelating agent comprising phosphonic acid; and
between about 2% and about 6% by weight of an inorganic salt,
wherein the detergent is substantially free of amine compounds and substantially free of anionic and cationic surfactants, and has a pH level of greater than 11, and
wherein the chelating agent comprises hydroxyethylene diphosphonic acid (HEDP).
2. The detergent according to claim 1 , wherein the nonionic surfactant has a molecular weight below about 1200.
3. The detergent according to claim 1 , further comprising a defoaming agent having the chemical formula RO(C 2 H 4 O) n H, where R is a phenyl group, and n is a positive integer.
4. The detergent according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersing agent comprises a polycarboxylic acid with a molecular weight above about 9000.
5. The detergent according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphonic acid has a molecular weight of between 200 and 220.
6. The detergent according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic salt comprises potassium hydroxide.
7. A method of cleaning media, comprising:
providing a detergent comprising
water;
between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a nonionic surfactant having an hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) value between about 10 and about 20, and an ethoxylation level between about 5 and about 20, wherein the nonionic surfactant is amine-free and comprises a surfactant having the chemical formula R—(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n —OH, where R is an alkyl group of a parent alcohol, and n is a positive integer;
between about 1% and about 5% by weight of a dispersing agent;
between about 3% and about 10% by weight of a chelating agent comprising phosphoric acid; and
between about 2% and about 6% by weight of an inorganic salt; and
washing the media with the detergent to remove contaminants therefrom,
wherein the detergent is substantially free of amine compounds and substantially free of anionic and cationic surfactants, and has a pH level of greater than 11, and
wherein the chelating agent comprises hydroxyethylene diphosphonic acid (HEDP).
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the nonionic surfactant has a molecular weight below about 1200.
9. The detergent according to claim 7 , further comprising a defoaming agent having the chemical formula RO(C 2 H 4 O) n H, where R is a phenyl group, and n is a positive integer.
10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the dispersing agent comprises a polycarboxylic acid with a molecular weight above about 9000.
11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the phosphonic acid has a molecular weight of between 200 and 220.
12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the inorganic salt comprises potassium hydroxide.
13. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the detergent is maintained at a temperature below about 60° C. during the washing of the media.