An item of footwear, in particular for sport, includes a sole, a double-crossbow shaped elastic structure, having an upper wall and a lower wall which define an empty space inside them. The elastic structure is placed in the sole so as to elastically react under the weight of a foot. An element extends from one of the walls and is suitable for going into abutment against the opposite wall when the crossbow structure is not compressed.
1. Footwear for practicing sport comprising:
a sole comprised of a first material, said sole having an elliptical elastic structure comprising an upper and a lower wall which define an empty space inside them, the elliptical elastic structure being placed in the sole so as to elastically react under weight of a foot; and
an inner elongate element comprised of a second material which is different from the first material which extends from one of said walls at an angle between 0° and 90° and which is adapted for going into abutment against the opposite wall when the elliptical structure is compressed.
2. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the size of said elongate element is such that an empty space is formed between its free end and the opposite wall.
3. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein said elongate element is inclined with respect to a direction along which the elastic structure deforms when it is compressed.
4. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein said elongate element is formed in a single piece with the wall from which it extends.
5. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the sole comprises another elliptical elastic structures having an upper wall and a lower wall which define an empty space inside them.
6. Footwear according to claim 5 , wherein the other elliptical elastic structure is placed in the area at a back of a heel.
7. Footwear according to claim 5 , wherein the other elliptical elastic structure is placed in a metatarsal area of the foot.
8. Footwear according to claim 5 , wherein the lower and upper walls of the other elliptical elastic structure extend inside the sole for a depth such as to not pass through it from one side to the other.
9. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein one or each of the walls of the elliptical elastic structure is convex.
10. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the elliptical elastic structure is formed in a single piece in a midsole element.
11. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the walls of the elliptical elastic structure are divergent so as to form an opening in the sole with a width which increases towards the outside of the sole.
12. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the empty space defined by the walls of the elliptical elastic structure communicates with the space outside of the sole.
13. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the wails of the elliptical elastic structure are asymmetric with respect to one another.
14. Footwear according to claim 1 , wherein the walls of the elliptical elastic structure have different thicknesses.
15. Footwear for practicing sport comprising:
a sole comprised of a first material, said sole having an elliptical elastic structure comprising an upper and a lower wall which define an empty space inside them, the elastic structure being placed in the sole so as to elastically react under weight of a foot; and
an inner elongate element comprised of a second material which is different from the first material which extends from one of said walls at an angle between 0° and 90° and which is adapted for going into abutment against the opposite wall when the elliptical structure is compressed, wherein the upper and lower walls of the elliptical elastic structure have different thicknesses.