Imaging members for ink-based digital printing comprising structured organic films
View Patent ↗An imaging member for ink-based digital printing having an outermost layer including a structured organic film (SOF) having a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be multi-segment thick.
1. An imaging member for ink-based digital printing comprising:
a substrate;
a charge generating layer;
a charge transport layer; and
an optional overcoat layer;
wherein an outermost layer of the imaging member is an imaging surface that comprises a structured organic film (SOF) comprising a plurality of segments including at least a first segment type and a plurality of linkers including at least a first linker type arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), wherein the first segment type and/or the first linker type comprises at least one atom that is not carbon.
2. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the charge transport layer is the outermost layer, and the charge transport layer is from about 10 to about 40 microns thick.
3. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the charge generating layer and the charge transport layer are combined into a single layer with a thickness from about 10 to about 40 microns.
4. The imaging member of claim 3 , wherein the single layer is the outermost layer.
5. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the charge generating layer absorbs electromagnetic radiation between from about 400 nm to about 800 nm.
6. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the SOF is a composite SOF.
7. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the SOF has an added functionality of electro activity.
8. The imaging member of claim 7 , wherein the added functionality of electroactivity is hole transport or electron transport.
9. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the framework of the SOF comprises a capping unit.
10. The imaging member of claim 1 , comprising an overcoat layer, wherein the outermost layer is the overcoat layer, and the overcoat layer is from about 1 to about 10 microns thick.
11. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the imaging surface that comprises the SOF is not physically damaged after about 24 hours of continuous exposure to an ink.
12. The imaging member of claim 11 , wherein the ink is selected from the group consisting of: liquid toner, dye-based ink, pigment-based ink, adhesive, surface finish treatment, protective coating, and electrically conductive material.
13. An imaging apparatus for ink-based digital printing, comprising:
an imaging member, wherein an outermost layer of the imaging member comprises a structured organic film (SOF) comprising a plurality of segments including at least a first segment type and a plurality of linkers including at least a first linker type arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), wherein the first segment type and/or the first linker type comprises at least one atom that is not carbon;
a charging unit to impart an electrostatic charge on the imaging member;
an exposure unit to create an electrostatic latent image on the imaging member;
an ink delivery unit to create an ink image on the imaging member;
a transfer unit to transfer the ink image from the imaging member; and
an optional cleaning unit.
14. The imaging member of claim 1 , wherein the at least one atom of an element that is not carbon is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorous, selenium, fluorine, boron, and sulfur.
15. The imaging apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the ink delivery unit comprising an anilox roller to fill ink from an ink supply into cells in the anilox roller;
a soft blade positioned slightly below surface of the lands to partially remove ink from the cells; and
an optional a hard blade positioned at the surface of the lands to clean residue of ink on the surface of the lands as the anilox roller rotates.
16. The imaging apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the ink is a liquid with a viscosity above 100 cp.
17. The imaging apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the ink is selected from the group consisting of liquid toner, dye-based ink, pigment-based ink, adhesive, surface finish treatment, protective coating, and electrically conductive material.
18. The imaging apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the imaging surface that comprises the SOF is not physically damaged after about 24 hours of continuous exposure to the ink.
19. The imaging apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the SOF is a composite SOF.
20. The imaging apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the SOF has an added functionality of electroactivity.
21. The imaging apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the framework of the SOF comprises a capping unit.
22. The imaging apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the at least one atom of an element that is not carbon is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorous, selenium, fluorine, boron, and sulfur.
23. An imaging member for ink-based digital printing comprising:
a substrate;
a charge generating layer;
a charge transport layer; and
an optional overcoat layer;
wherein an outermost layer of the imaging member is an imaging surface that comprises a structured organic film (SOF) comprising a plurality of segments including at least a first segment type and a plurality of linkers including at least a first linker type arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), wherein the SOF is a substantially defect-free film, and the first segment type and/or the first linker type comprises a hydrogen.
24. The imaging member of claim 23 , wherein the plurality of segments and/or the plurality of linkers comprises at least one atom selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorous, selenium, fluorine, boron, and sulfur.