Vehicle door frame and method of producing the same
A vehicle door frame includes first and second door frame members which are positioned end-to-end to be butt-welded to each other, wherein each of the first and second door frame members includes a design part, an enclosed section provided on a vehicle interior side, a connecting part which connects an inner surface of the design part with the enclosed section; and first and second dam protrusions which project from the inner surface of the design part and are positioned on opposite sides of the connecting part, respectively. Molten metal is present in the first and second spaces after the molten metal has melted and passed through the inner surface of the design part from the outer surface thereof upon butted ends of the first and second door frame members being butt-welded to each other from the outer surface of the design part.
1. A vehicle door frame including a first door frame member and a second door frame member which are made of light alloy and positioned end-to-end to be butt-welded to each other,
wherein each of said first door frame member and said second door frame member comprises:
a design part;
an enclosed section provided on a vehicle interior side;
a connecting part which connects an inner surface of said design part with said enclosed section; and
a first dam protrusion and a second dam protrusion which project from the inner surface of said design part and are positioned on opposite sides of said connecting part, respectively, said first dam protrusion, said design part and said connecting part defining a first space therebetween and said second dam protrusion, said design part and said connecting part defining a second space therebetween,
wherein ends of said first and second dam protrusions of said first door frame member and corresponding ends of said first and second dam protrusions of said second door frame member are respectively butt-positioned against each other when said butted ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame member are joined to each other by butt-welding, and
wherein molten metal is present in said first space and said second space after said molten metal has melted and passed through the inner surface of said design part from the outer surface thereof upon butted ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame member being butt-welded to each other from the outer surface of said design part.
2. A method of producing a vehicle door frame including a first door frame member and a second door frame member which are made of light alloy and positioned end-to-end to be butt-welded to each other, said method comprising:
forming said first door frame member and said second door frame member by extrusion molding so that each of said first door frame member and said second door frame member includes: a design part; a enclosed section provided on a vehicle interior side; a connecting part which connects an inner surface of said design part with said enclosed section; and a first dam protrusion and a second dam protrusion which project from the inner surface of said design part and are positioned on opposite sides of said connecting part, respectively;
butting ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame member, each of said ends including said design part, said connecting part, said first dam protrusion and said second dam protrusion;
setting at least one back plate on the inner surface of said butted ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame member so as to form a first molten metal trapping space between said first dam protrusion and said connecting part and a second molten metal trapping space between said second dam protrusion and said connecting part; and
welding said butted ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame member from an outer surface of said design part until molten metal melts through said inner surface of said design part at said butted ends of said first door frame member and said second door frame and is trapped in said first molten metal trapping space and said second molten metal trapping space.
3. The method of producing a vehicle door frame according to claim 2 , wherein two of said back plates are positioned on opposite sides of said connecting part, respectively.