Use of MVA to treat prostate cancer
View Patent ↗The invention relates to compositions, kits, and methods for cancer prophylaxis and therapy using recombinant MVA viruses encoding tumor-associated antigens, such as PSA and PAP. The recombinant MVA viruses can induce B-and T-cell responses. The recombinant MVA viruses can be administered prior to, at the same time as, or after a taxane.
1. A recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) expressing a polypeptide comprising a human prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) antigen, wherein the recombinant MVA virus induces B-cell and T-cell immune responses against the human PAP antigen when administered to a human host.
2. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 1 , wherein the MVA virus comprises SEQ ID NO:2.
3. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 1 , wherein the MVA is MVA-Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN).
4. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 2 , wherein the MVA is MVA-BN.
5. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 1 , wherein the recombinant MVA virus further expresses a polypeptide comprising a human prostate-specific antigen (PSA) antigen.
6. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 2 , wherein the recombinant MVA virus further expresses a polypeptide comprising a human PSA antigen.
7. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 3 , wherein the recombinant MVA virus further expresses a polypeptide comprising a human PSA antigen.
8. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 4 , wherein the recombinant MVA virus further expresses a polypeptide comprising a human PSA antigen.
9. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 5 , wherein the recombinant MVA virus further expresses the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1.
10. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 6 , wherein the MVA virus comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1.
11. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 7 , wherein the MVA virus comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1.
12. The recombinant MVA virus of claim 8 , wherein the MVA virus comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1.
13. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 1 .
14. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 2 .
15. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 3 .
16. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 4 .
17. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 5 .
18. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 6 .
19. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 7 .
20. An immunogenic composition comprising the recombinant MVA virus of claim 8 .
21. A kit for an immunogenic composition of human prostate cancer comprising:
(a) the recombinant MVA of claim 5 ; and
(b) instructions to administer the recombinant MVA prior to the detection of prostate cancer.
22. A kit for the treatment of human prostate cancer comprising:
(a) the recombinant MVA of claim 5 ; and
(b) instructions to administer the recombinant MVA to a human prostate cancer patient.
23. A kit for treating a human cancer patient comprising:
(a) the recombinant MVA of claim 5 ; and
(b) instructions to administer the recombinant MVA prior to, at the same time as, or after treatment with a tumoricidal dose of a taxane.