IP Library Granted Patent US 8,273,849
Granted Patent B2
US 8,273,849 · App. 12/893,500 · Granted Sep 25, 2012

Isosorbide-based polycarbonates, method of making, and articles formed therefrom

Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,273,849
App. No.
12/893,500
Granted
Sep 25, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a polycarbonate polymer comprising: an isosorbide unit, and an aliphatic unit different from the isosorbide unit, wherein the isosorbide unit and aliphatic unit are each carbonate, or a combination of carbonate and ester units and the aliphatic unit is derived from an aliphatic oligomer having a molecular weight of 900 to 4000.

Claims (21)

1. A polycarbonate polymer comprising: an isosorbide unit and an aliphatic unit different from the isosorbide unit, wherein the isosorbide unit and aliphatic unit are each carbonate, or a combination of carbonate and ester units and the aliphatic unit is derived from an aliphatic oligomer having a weight average molecular weight of 900 to 4000, wherein the polycarbonate polymer has a glass transition temperature of 142 to 170° C.

2. The polycarbonate polymer of claim 1 , wherein the isosorbide units are present in an amount of 50 to 92 weight percent based on the total weight of diol and diacid used to make the polycarbonate.

3. The polycarbonate of a claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic oligomer has a weight average molecular weight of 900 to 3000.

4. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic oligomer has a weight average molecular weight of 900 to 2500.

5. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic units derived from an aliphatic oligomer are present in an amount of 5 to 35 wt % based on the total weight of diol and diacid used to make the polycarbonate.

6. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic units derived from an aliphatic oligomer having the formula X-L-X wherein X represents a carboxylic acid (—C(O)OH) or a methylol group (CH 2 —OH) and L represents a group having greater than or equal to 60 carbon atoms.

7. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , further comprising a carbonate unit derived from an aromatic dihydroxy compound.

8. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate has bio-content greater than or equal to 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the polycarbonate.

9. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate has a heat deflection temperature of 30 to 180° C.

10. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate has a notched Izod impact strength greater than or equal to 13 kilojoules per square meter (kJ/m 2 ) at 23° C.

11. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , further comprising non-isosorbide aliphatic units derived from a C 14-44 aliphatic diacid, a C 14-44 aliphatic diol or combination of these.

12. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate is transparent.

13. An article comprising the polycarbonate of claim 1 .

14. A polycarbonate polymer comprising: 50 to 92 weight percent of an isosorbide unit and 5 to 35 weight percent of an aliphatic unit different from the isosorbide unit, wherein the isosorbide unit and aliphatic unit are each carbonate, or a combination of carbonate and ester units, the aliphatic unit is derived from an aliphatic oligomer having a weight average molecular weight of 900 to 4000 and weight percent is based on the total weight of diol and diacid used to make the polycarbonate, wherein the polycarbonate polymer has a glass transition temperature of 142 to 170° C.

15. The polycarbonate of claim 14 , further comprising 5 to 35 weight percent of a non-isosorbide aliphatic unit derived from a C 14-44 aliphatic diacid, a C 14-44 aliphatic diol or combination of these.

16. The polycarbonate of claim 14 , further comprising a carbonate unit derived from an aromatic dihydroxy compound.

17. The polycarbonate of claim 14 , wherein the polycarbonate has bio-content greater than or equal to 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the polycarbonate.

18. The polycarbonate of claim 14 , wherein the polycarbonate has a notched Izod impact strength greater than or equal to 13 kilojoules per square meter (kJ/m 2 ) at 23° C.

19. The polycarbonate of claim 14 , wherein the polycarbonate has a heat deflection temperature of 30 to 180° C.

20. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic units derived from the aliphatic oligomer are present in an amount of 10 to 35 wt % based on the total weight of diol and diacid used to make the polycarbonate.

21. The polycarbonate of claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate is phase separated.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 21, 2010
From: KAMPS, JAN HENK; JANSEN, BERNARDUS; BRACK, HANS PETER
To: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.,
Reel/Frame 025546/0623 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61291197 · Dec 30, 2009
Related Publication 20110160422A1 · Jun 30, 2011