Air cooled electric motor
View Patent ↗An electric motor assembly. A stator includes a set of windings and has a first end, a second end, and an outer radial surface. A rotor includes a shaft having an axis. A first frame supports the shaft at a first axial position. A canopy substantially surrounds the first frame. The canopy includes a fluid inlet and a fluid discharge. A second frame supports the shaft at a second axial position and includes at least one fluid outlet. A chute is positioned downstream of the canopy fluid discharge. The chute directs fluid flow along the outer radial surface of the stator towards the fluid outlet. A fan is coupled to the shaft downstream of the fluid outlet for rotation with the shaft.
1. An electric motor assembly comprising:
a stator including a set of windings, the stator having a first end, a second end, and an outer radial surface;
a rotor including a shaft having an axis;
a first frame supporting the shaft at a first axial position;
a canopy substantially surrounding the first frame, the canopy including a fluid inlet and a fluid discharge;
a second frame supporting the shaft at a second axial position and including at least one fluid outlet and a potting portion;
a chute downstream of the canopy fluid discharge, the chute directing fluid flow along the outer radial surface of the stator towards the fluid outlet; and
a fan coupled to the shaft downstream of the fluid outlet for rotation with the shaft.
2. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the second frame further includes a fan housing and the fan is substantially disposed within the fan housing.
3. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a potting cup substantially surrounding the first end of the stator; and
a flange directing fluid flow from the fluid discharge of the canopy toward the potting cup.
4. The electric motor assembly of claim 3 , wherein the canopy further comprises an inner wall and an outer wall, the fluid inlet disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall.
5. The electric motor assembly of claim 4 , wherein the canopy inner wall and first frame define a canopy void.
6. The electric motor assembly of claim 5 , wherein the canopy outer wall contacts the flange downstream, with respect to fluid flow, of the canopy void.
7. The electric motor assembly of claim 3 , wherein the flange and the second frame capture the chute therebetween, to retain the chute without fasteners.
8. The electric motor assembly of claim 3 , wherein the potting cup includes a plurality of external ribs for heat transfer from the stator to the fluid flow.
9. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the potting portion is adhesively coupled to the stator.
10. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the potting portion includes a plurality of ribs for improved heat transfer.
11. The electric motor assembly of claim 3 , wherein the potting cup, the second frame, and the stator are permanently bonded together as one by a potting compound.
12. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the canopy is a unitary plastic element.
13. The electric motor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the chute is a unitary plastic element.
14. An electric motor assembly comprising:
a stator including a set of windings, the stator having a first end, a second end, and an outer radial surface;
a rotor including a shaft having an axis;
a first frame supporting the shaft at a first axial position;
a canopy substantially surrounding the first frame, the canopy including a fluid inlet and a fluid discharge;
a second frame supporting the shaft at a second axial position and including at least one fluid outlet;
a chute downstream of the canopy fluid discharge, the chute directing fluid flow along the outer radial surface of the stator towards the fluid outlet;
a fan coupled to the shaft downstream of the fluid outlet for rotation with the shaft; and
a potting cup substantially surrounding the first end of the stator; and
a flange directing fluid flow from the fluid discharge of the canopy toward the potting cup.
15. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the second frame further includes a fan housing and the fan is substantially disposed within the fan housing.
16. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the canopy further comprises an inner wall and an outer wall, the fluid inlet disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall.
17. The electric motor assembly of claim 16 , wherein the canopy inner wall and first frame define a canopy void.
18. The electric motor assembly of claim 17 , wherein the canopy outer wall contacts the flange downstream, with respect to fluid flow, of the canopy void.
19. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the flange and the second frame capture the chute therebetween, to retain the chute without fasteners.
20. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the potting cup includes a plurality of external ribs for heat transfer from the stator to the fluid flow.
21. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the second frame includes a potting portion and the potting portion is adhesively coupled to the stator.
22. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the second frame includes a potting portion and the potting portion includes a plurality of ribs for improved heat transfer.
23. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the potting cup, the second frame, and the stator are permanently bonded together as one by a potting compound.
24. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the canopy is a unitary plastic element.
25. The electric motor assembly of claim 14 , wherein the chute is a unitary plastic element.