Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase
View Patent ↗Described herein are kinase inhibitor compounds of Formula IV: wherein R b , R 6 , T, Y, and Z are defined herein. Also described herein are methods for synthesizing such inhibitors, and methods for using such inhibitors in the treatment of diseases. Further described herein are methods, assays and systems for determining an appropriate inhibitor of a protein, including a kinase.
1. A compound having the structure of Formula (IV):
wherein:
T is a bond;
Y and Z together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted with at least one X;
wherein when Y and Z together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a nitrogen atom-containing C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl the nitrogen atom of the C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl is substituted with W and the carbon atoms of the C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl are optionally substituted with at least one X;
W is selected from C(═O)O-J, C(═O)NR 2 -J, C(═NR 2 )-J, —C(═NR 2 )NR 2 -J, C(═N—OR 3 )-J, C(═S)-J, S(═O) v -J, S(═O) v O-J;
X is F, Cl, Br, I, —CN, —NO 2 , —OR 3 , —N(R 2 ) 2 , —SR 2 , —C 1 -C 6 alkyl, —C(═O)R 2 , —OC(═)R 2 , —NR 2 C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═NR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2, —C(═N—OR 2 )N(R 2 ) 2, —C(═S)R 2 , —S(═O) v R 2 , —OS(═O) v R 2 , —NR 2 C(═O)OR 2 , —NR 2 S(═O) v R 2 ;
J is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, or tert-butyl optionally substituted with at least one R 1 ;
v is 1 or 2;
R b is NH 2 ;
R 1 is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, —CN, —NO 2 , —SR 2 , —OR 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl, —OC 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 heteroalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, —NR 2 S(═O) 2 R 2 , —S(═O) 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═O)CF 3 , —C(═O)NR 2 S(═O) 2 R 2 , —S(═O) 2 NR 2 C(═O)R 2 , —NR 2 C(═O)R 8 , —NR 2 C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —CO 2 R 2 , —OC(═O)R 2 , —OC(═O)R 2 , —C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —OS(═O) 2 R 2 , —OS(═O) 2 OR 2 , —S(═O)R 2 , —S(═O) 2 R 2 , and —SO 3 H;
R 2 is H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl, or C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl;
R 3 is H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, or SO 3 H;
each R 6 is independently selected from H, —OR 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl, —OC 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 heteroalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl, phenyl, —NR 2 S(═O) 2 R 2 , —S(═O) 2 N(R 2 ) 2 , —C(═O)CF 3 , —C(═O)NR 2 S(═O) 2 R 2 , —S(═O) 2 NR 2 C(═O)R 2 , —N(R 2 ) 2 , wherein optionally the two R 2 groups of N(R 2 ) 2 and the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl ring, —NR 2 C(═O)R 2 , —NR 2 C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —CO 2 R 2 , —C(═O)R 2 , —OC(═O)R 2 , —C(═O)N(R 2 ) 2 , —OS(═O) 2 R 2 , —OS(═O) 2 OR 2 , —S(═O)R 2 , —S(═O) 2 R 2 , and —SO 3 H, wherein at least one R 6 is —OH;
R 8 is an optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, an optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, an optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, or an optionally substituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. The compound of claim 1 wherein W is C(═O)J.
3. The compound of claim 2 wherein J is substituted with at least one R 1 .
4. The compound of claim 3 wherein R 1 is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, —CN, —NO 2 , —SR 2 , —OR 3 , C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl, —OC 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 heteroalkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl.
5. The compound of claim 2 wherein Y and Z together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a nitrogen atom-containing C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl selected from:
6. The compound of claim 5 wherein C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl is
7. The compound of claim 1 wherein J is substituted with one R 1 .
8. The compound of claim 1 wherein J is substituted with two R 1 .
9. The compound of claim 7 wherein R 1 is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, —CN, and —OR 3 .
10. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
11. The compound of claim 6 wherein C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl is
12. The compound of claim 11 wherein J is ethyl optionally substituted with at least one R 1 ; and R 1 is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, —CN, —SR 2 , and —OR 3 .
13. The compound of claim 12 wherein J is unsubstituted ethyl.
14. The compound of claim 12 wherein J is —CH(OH)CH 2 (OH).