THREE DIMENSIONAL PULSED WAVE SPECTRUM ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND THREE DIMENSIONAL PULSED WAVE SPECTRUM DATA GENERATION METHOD
Disclosed are a three-dimensional (3D) pulsed wave (PW) spectrum ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and a 3D PW spectrum data generating method. The 3D PW spectrum ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus forms a sample gate in a 3D format by using a two-dimensional (2D) array probe, and generates 3D PW spectrum data by using the formed 3D sample gate.
1 . A three-dimensional (3D) pulsed wave (PW) spectrum ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a transmitting/receiving unit to transmit a first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal and a second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal to a target object by using a two dimensional (2D) array probe, and to receive a first PW Doppler response signal corresponding to the first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal and a second PW Doppler response signal corresponding to the second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal;
a forming unit to form a sample gate in a 3D format by using the received first PW Doppler response signal and the received second PW Doppler response signal; and
a generating unit to generate 3D PW spectrum data by using the formed 3D sample gate.
2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting/receiving unit receives a plurality of first PW Doppler response signals related to an X-axis section in response to the first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal, and receives a plurality of second Doppler response signals related to a Y-axis section in response to the second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal.
3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the forming unit forms the sample gate having a plurality of sections by using the plurality of first Doppler response signals and the plurality of second Doppler response signals to form a cube sample gate.
4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the generating unit generates the 3D PW spectrum data with respect to the target object, an amount of the 3D PW spectrum data being equivalent to a width of the 3D sample gate.
5 . A method of generating 3D PW spectrum data, the method comprising:
transmitting a first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal and a second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal to a target object by using a 2D array probe;
receiving, from the target object, a first PW Doppler response signal corresponding to the first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal and a second PW Doppler response signal corresponding to a second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal;
forming a sample gate in a 3D format by using the received first PW Doppler response signal and the received second PW Doppler response signal; and
generating 3D PW spectrum data by using the formed 3D sample gate.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the receiving comprises:
receiving a plurality of first PW Doppler response signals related to an X-axis section in response to the first PW Doppler ultrasonic signal; and
receiving a plurality of second PW Doppler response signals related to a Y-axis section in response to the second PW Doppler ultrasonic signal.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein:
the forming comprises:
forming a cube sample gate by forming the sample gate having a plurality of sections by using the plurality of first PW Doppler response signals and the plurality of second PW Doppler response signals, and
the generating comprises:
generating the 3D PW spectrum data with respect to the target object, an amount of the 3D PW spectrum data being equivalent to a width of the 3D sample gate.