FM detector, signal interpolation method, and related program
View Patent ↗A received FM wave signal is subjected to quadrature detection to generate baseband I and Q signals. The baseband I and Q signals are converted into a sequence of samples of phase information. An FM-detection-result signal is generated in response to a variation between two successive samples of the phase information. A power of the baseband I and Q signals is computed. A decision is made as to whether the baseband I and Q signals are valid or invalid by referring to the computed power and at least one threshold value. Signal interpolation is implemented with respect to the FM-detection-result signal in cases where it is decided that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid.
1. An FM (Frequency Modulation detector comprising:
a quadrature detector for subjecting a received FM wave signal to quadrature detection to generate baseband I and Q signals;
a phase converter for converting the baseband I and Q signals generated by the quadrature detector into a sequence of samples of phase information;
a detection-result signal generator for generating an FM-detection-result signal in response to a variation between two successive samples of the phase information generated by the phase converter;
a power calculator for computing a power of the baseband I and Q signals generated by the quadrature detector;
a threshold-based decider for deciding whether the baseband I and Q signals are valid or invalid by referring to the power computed by the power calculator and at least one threshold value; and
a signal interpolator for implementing signal interpolation with respect to the FM-detection-result signal generated by the detection-result signal generator in cases where the threshold-based decider decides that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid.
2. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold-based decider determines whether or not the power computed by the power calculator is in a range between two different threshold values, and decides that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid when determining that the power is not in the range.
3. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold-based decider determines whether or not the power computed by the power calculator is lower than the threshold value, and decides that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid when determining that the power is lower than the threshold value.
4. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold-based decider determines whether or not the power computed by the power calculator is higher than the threshold value, and decides that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid when determining that the power is higher than the threshold value.
5. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold-based decider calculates an average of the power computed by the power calculator, and varies the threshold value in accordance with the calculated average.
6. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the signal interpolator implements the signal interpolation by using the FM-detection-result signal originating from the baseband I and Q signals decided to be valid by the threshold-based decider which are the last ones preceding the baseband I and Q signals decided to be invalid by the threshold-based decider.
7. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the interpolation implemented by the signal interpolator is linear interpolation, and the signal interpolator implements the linear interpolation by using the FM-detection-result signal originating from the baseband I and Q signals decided to be valid by the threshold-based decider which are the last ones preceding the baseband I and Q signals decided to be invalid by the threshold-based decider and the FM-detection-result signal originating from the baseband I and Q signals decided to be valid by the threshold-based decider which are the first ones following the baseband I and Q signals decided to be invalid by the threshold-based decider.
8. An FM detector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold value is predetermined.
9. A method of signal interpolation, comprising the steps of:
subjecting a received FM (Frequency Modulation broadcast signal to quadrature detection to generate baseband I and Q signals;
converting the baseband I and Q signals into a sequence of samples of phase information;
generating an FM-detection-result signal in response to a variation between two successive samples of the phase information;
computing a power of the baseband I and Q signals;
deciding whether the baseband I and Q signals are valid or invalid by referring to the computed power and at least one threshold value; and
implementing signal interpolation with respect to the FM-detection-result signal in cases where it is decided that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid.
10. An apparatus comprising:
a quadrature detection unit configured to subject a received FM (Frequency Modulation wave signal to quadrature detection to generate baseband I and Q signals;
a phase converting unit configured to convert the baseband I and Q signals into a sequence of samples of phase information;
a detection-result signal generating unit configured to generate an FM-detection-result signal in response to a variation between two successive samples of the phase information;
a power calculating unit configured to compute a power of the baseband I and Q signals;
a threshold-based deciding unit configured to decide whether the baseband I and Q signals are valid or invalid by referring to the power computed by the power calculating unit and at least one threshold value; and
a signal interpolation unit configured to implement signal interpolation with respect to the FM-detection-result signal in cases where the threshold-based deciding unit decides that the baseband I and Q signals are invalid.