Titanium plate and method of producing the same
View Patent ↗There is provided a titanium plate having both high strength and good workability. The titanium plate is made of a titanium material in a plate shape, the titanium material consisting of by mass: more than 0.10% and less than 0.60% iron; more than 0.005% and less than 0.20% oxygen; less than 0.015% carbon; less than 0.015% nitrogen; less than 0.015% hydrogen; and balance titanium and unavoidable impurities, provided that the iron content is greater than the oxygen content, wherein the titanium plate has a two-phase structure of an α phase and a β phase and the circle-equivalent mean diameter of α phase grains is 10 μm or less.
1. A titanium plate made of a titanium material in a plate shape, the titanium material consisting of by mass: more than 0.10% and less than 0.60% iron; more than 0.005% and less than 0.20% oxygen; less than 0.015% carbon; less than 0.015% nitrogen; less than 0.015% hydrogen; and balance titanium and unavoidable impurities, provided that the iron content is greater than the oxygen content,
wherein the titanium plate has a two-phase structure of an α phase and a β phase, and wherein the circle-equivalent mean diameter of a phase grains is 10 μm or less.
2. A method of producing a titanium plate, which has a two-phase structure of an α phase and a β phase, using a titanium material that consists of by mass: more than 0.10% and less than 0.60% iron; more than 0.005% and less than 0.20% oxygen; less than 0.015% carbon; less than 0.015% nitrogen; less than 0.015% hydrogen; and balance titanium and unavoidable impurities, provided that the iron content is greater than the oxygen content, the method comprising,
annealing the titanium material, after hot rolling of the titanium material,
processing the titanium material under the conditions of: a finish cold rolling reduction ratio of 20% or more; a finish annealing temperature of 600 to 880° C.; a finish annealing time of 0.5 to 60 minutes; and the value of G in the following formula (1) being 14 or less:
G= 11.5× X Fe −0.72 ×{−1 n (1− r/ 100)} −0.35 ×exp{(−1500)/(273+ T )}× t 0.058 (1)
where X Fe represents the Fe content (%), r represents the finish cold rolling reduction ratio (%), T represents the finish annealing temperature (° C.) and t represents the finish annealing time (min).
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the annealing temperature is about 750° C.