Tamper-evident bottle and closure having vents
View Patent ↗A tamper-evident package with pressurized contents which includes a closure and associated container which cooperate to provide desired tamper-evidence upon initial removal of the closure from the container, while promoting convenient and comfortable removal and use by consumers.
1. A tamper-evident bottle comprising:
a neck having:
an outer thread helix;
a lower ring;
circumferentially spaced locking elements disposed between said outer thread helix and said lower ring;
a stop element disposed axially above said locking elements and axially below said outer thread helix; and,
a flange defining an open mouth and an upper interior wall;
a removable closure comprising:
a closed top wall;
an annular seal depending from an interior portion of said closed top wall;
a skirt depending from said closed top wall, said skirt comprising:
an inner thread helix;
circumferentially spaced vent grooves traversing the inner thread helix to vent gas pressure within said bottle;
a tamper-evident band comprising circumferentially spaced inwardly extending flexible projections;
frangible bridges connecting said tamper-evident band to said skirt; and, rotation-inhibiting projections;
wherein said removable closure is rotatable on said neck between:
a sealed closed position having an angle A1, wherein said inner thread helix of said removable closure sealingly engages said outer thread helix of said neck, said annular seal sealingly engages said upper interior wall of said neck, and said frangible bridges are unbroken;
an initial unsealing position having an angle A10 wherein said inner thread helix of said removable closure initially unseals from said outer thread helix of said neck, said annular seal initially unseals from said upper interior wall of said neck, and said frangible bridges are unbroken;
an initial fracturing positing having a Band Break Angle wherein said locking elements of said neck cooperate with said flexible projections of said tamper-evident band to initially fracture said frangible bridges; and,
an unsealed open position wherein said frangible bridges are fractured and said closure is removed from said neck;
wherein an Initial Unlock Torque is required to rotate said removable closure from said sealed closed position to said initial unsealing position.
2. The tamper-evident bottle of claim 1 , wherein said rotation-inhibiting projections engage said neck when said closure is rotated from said sealed closed position to said unsealed open position.
3. The tamper-evident bottle of claim 2 , wherein said rotation-inhibiting projections create a Projection Resistive Torque when said closure is rotated from said sealed closed position to said unsealed open position.