Image pick-up apparatus and image pick-up method for switching a zoom range
View Patent ↗An apparatus includes a processing portion having a first mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per m-square light receiving portion(s) among light receiving portions in a first region and a second mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per light receiving portions as many as a number calculated by multiplying a square of m by a square of n among light receiving portions in a second region which is a similar figure to the first region at a scaling factor of n times. The apparatus accepts an operation to switch between wide-angle and telephoto, switches the processing portion to the second mode when an operation to switch to wide-angle is accepted and the processing portion to the first mode when an operation to switch to telephoto is accepted, and outputs image information based on the pixel information output from the processing portion.
1. An image pick-up apparatus, comprising:
an image processing portion including an image sensor which outputs pixel information of a color for each pixel of an image formed by light incident on a light receiving surface constituted of a plurality of light receiving portions and having at least a first mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per light receiving portion(s) as many as a square of a first number among light receiving portions included in a first region of the light receiving surface and a second mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per light receiving portions as many as a number calculated by multiplying the square of said first number by a square of a second number among light receiving portions included in a second region in a figure similar to said first region, at a scaling factor set to the second number;
an optical system which guides light incident from outside to said light receiving surface of said image processing portion;
a switching operation portion which accepts an operation to switch between wide-angle and telephoto;
a control portion which switches said image processing portion to said second mode when an operation to switch to said wide-angle is accepted by said switching operation portion and switches said image processing portion to said first mode when an operation to switch to said telephoto is accepted; and
an output portion which outputs image information based on said pixel information output from said image processing portion to a recording medium or to the outside.
2. The image pick-up apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
said optical system can change a zoom factor for zooming in an image formed on said light receiving surface of said image processing portion in a range from a scaling factor set to a third number to a scaling factor set to a fourth number,
said image pick-up apparatus further comprises a zoom operation portion which accepts an operation to change said zoom factor, and
said optical system changes said zoom factor in accordance with the operation accepted by said zoom operation portion.
3. The image pick-up apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
said image processing portion outputs, in said first mode, one piece of pixel information indicating an added value of values indicated by said pixel information of said light receiving portions included in said light receiving portions as many as the square of said first number, and outputs, in said second mode, one piece of pixel information indicating an added value of values indicated by said pixel information of said light receiving portions included in said light receiving portions as many as the number calculated by multiplying the square of said first number by the square of said second number.
4. The image pick-up apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
said first region is a rectangular region including H×V said light receiving portions,
said second region is a rectangular region including nH×nV said light receiving portions, and
said first region and said second region are identical in a central point.
5. An image pick-up method performed by an image pick-up apparatus including an image processing portion including an image sensor which outputs pixel information indicating a value specifying a color for each pixel of an image formed by light incident on a light receiving surface constituted of a plurality of light receiving portions and having at least a first mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per light receiving portion(s) as many as a square of first number among light receiving portions included in a first region of the light receiving surface and a second mode in which one piece of pixel information is output per light receiving portions as many as a number calculated by multiplying the square of said first number by a square of a second number among light receiving portions included in a second region in a figure similar to said first region, at a scaling factor set to the second number, an optical system which guides light incident from outside to said light receiving surface of said image processing portion, and an output portion which outputs image information based on said pixel information output from said image processing portion to a recording medium or to the outside, comprising the steps of:
accepting an operation to switch between wide-angle and telephoto; and
switching said image processing portion to said second mode when an operation to switch to said wide-angle is accepted and switching said image processing portion to said first mode when an operation to switch to said telephoto is accepted.